01 Kinetic Molecular Theory

0.0(0)
studied byStudied by 0 people
GameKnowt Play
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
Card Sorting

1/14

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no tags are added yet.

Study Analytics
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced

No study sessions yet.

15 Terms

1
New cards

Kinetic Molecular Theory

It explains how atoms and molecules behave in different states of matter and how they interact with energy (such as temperature) and other variables like pressure and volume.

2
New cards

Solids

Lowest Energy

3
New cards

Gases

Highest Energy

4
New cards

Phase Change

Happens when there is a change in energy.

5
New cards

Matter

Is made of particles in constant motion.

6
New cards

Intermolecular Forces

Exist between particles and become stronger as particles get closer.

7
New cards

Intermolecular Forces of Attraction

These are temporary attractive forces between molecules, different from ionic and covalent bonds. They do not involve electron sharing, and they are generally weaker and short-lived.

8
New cards

Ion-Dipole Interaction

Between a charged ion and a polar molecule.

9
New cards

Dipole-Dipole Interaction

Between two dipoles (molecules with a positive and a negative end).

Results in a polar molecule.

10
New cards

Hydrogen Bonding

A special dipole-dipole interaction.

Between hydrogen and oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine.

11
New cards

London Dispersion Forces

Weakest type of IMFA

Non-polar

Occur in all molecules, even nonpolar ones.

12
New cards

Ionic Bond

Transfer of electrons.

13
New cards

Covalent Bond

Sharing of electrons.

14
New cards

Non-Polar

Shared equally

15
New cards

Polar

Shared unequally