4) Habitat/Niche and Community Interactions 5/8

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20 Terms

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5)What is a habitat?

all aspects of the area in which an organism lives

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What is all aspects of the area in which an organisms lives?

a habitat

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What is an ecological niche?

all of the factors that a species needs to survive, stay healthy, and reproduce

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What are all of the factors that a species needs to survive, stay healthy, and reproduce?

an ecological niche

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What are included in a habitat?

biotic and abiotic factors

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Biotic and abiotic factors are included in a habitat or ecological niche?

habitat

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What are included in an ecological niche?

food, abiotic conditions, behavior

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Food, abiotic conditions, and behavior are included in a habitat or ecological niche?

ecological niche

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What does resource availability give?

structure to a community

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What gives structure to a community?

resource availability

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When does competition occur?

when two species use resources in the same way

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What occurs when two species use resources in the same way

competition

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Competitive exclusion keeps two species from

occupying the same niche

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What keeps two species from occupying the same niche?

competitive exclusion

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Competitive exclusion has different what?

outcomes

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What has different outcomes?

competitive exclusion

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One species is better suited to the niche and the other will be either pushed out or become extinct in what?

competitive exclusion

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What happens in competitive exclusion?

one species is better suited to the niche and the other will either be pushed out

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What is niche (resource) partitioning?

the niche being divided in competitive exclusion

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The niche being divided in competitive exclusion is called what?

niche (resource) partitioning