Medical Terminology Chapter 5 Vocab

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Last updated 10:09 PM on 9/19/26
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59 Terms

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-cele

hernia, protrustion (suffix)

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-thorax

chest, chest cavity (suffix)

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-tomy

cut into, incision (suffix)

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-stomy

creation of an artificial opening (suffix)

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bronchi/o

bronchus, bronchi (combining form)

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coni/o

dust (combining form)

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adenoid/o

adenoids (combining form)

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atel/o

imperfect, incomplete (combining form)

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alveol/o

alveolus, alveoli (combining form)

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bronch/o

bronchus, bronchi (combining form)

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capn/o

carbon dioxide (combining form)

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diaphragmat/o

diaphragm (combining form)

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epiglott/o

epiglottis (combining form)

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laryng/o

larynx (combining form)

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mediastin/o

mediastinum (combining form)

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nas/o

nose (combining form)

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muc/o

mucus (combining form)

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orth/o

straight (combining form)

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lob/o

lobe(s); combining form

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hem/o

blood (combining form)

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pulmon/o

lung (combining form)

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pneum/o

lung, air (combining form)

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phon/o

sound, voice (combining form)

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ox/i

oxygen (combining form)

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pharyng/o

pharynx (combining form)

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pleur/o

pleura (combining form)

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pneumon/o

lung, air (combining form)

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py/o

pus (combining form)

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-scopy

visual examination (suffix)

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-stenosis

constriction, narrowing (suffix)

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-ptysis

spitting, coughing (suffix)

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-scope

instrument used for visual examination (suffix)

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-spasm

sudden, involuntary muscle contraction (suffix)

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-scopic

pertaining to visual examination (suffix)

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-rrhagia

excessive bleeding (suffix)

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-pnea

breathing (suffix)

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tonsill/o

tonsils (combining form)

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spir/o

breathe, breathing (combining form)

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sinus/o

sinuses (combining form)

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rhin/o

nose (combining form)

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trache/o

trachea (combining form)

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thorac/o

thorax, chest, chest cavity (combining form)

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somn/o

sleep (combining form)

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sept/o

septum (combining form)

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-meter

instrument used to measure (suffix)

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-ectomy

excision, surgical removal (suffix)

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-eal

pertaining to (suffix)

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-centesis

surgical puncture to aspirate fluid w/ sterile needle (suffix)

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-metry

measurement (suffix)

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-emia

in the blood (suffix)

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-ectasis

stretching out, dilation, expansion (suffix)

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-desis

surgical fixation, fusion (suffix)

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eu-

normal, good (prefix)

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tachy-

fast, rapid (prefix)

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a-, an-

absence of, without (prefix)

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-ary

pertaining to (suffix)

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endo-

within (prefix)

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poly-

many, much (prefix)

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-ar

pertaining to (suffix)