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Year
2003
Aim
To examine how perceptions of relational history predicted
relational well-being in dating and married couples.
Participants
65 married couples and 66 dating couples, at least 20 years
old and native speakers of English.
Procedure
Measurements of relationship well-being (satisfaction
and stability) were taken twice with a six-month interval.
– A semi-structured interview was used
where participants answered a set of open-ended
questions while their partner was
present in the same room. A coding scheme was used
later to assess the interview transcripts against a set of
scales
– In addition, relationship development was assessed
through relationship development breadth—a
questionnaire completed by the participants alone.
Relationship development breadth is the extent to which
partners have experienced specific behaviours, cognitions and
affect in the course of the relationship. The more behaviours,
cognitions and emotional reactions you experienced
in the course of a relationship, the “broader” your
relationship development has been.
Results
Break-up and lower satisfaction at time 2 (six months
after the start of the study) were related to little relational
development breadth and negative oral history appraisals.
Conclusion
Researchers concluded that a variety of behavioural,
cognitive and affective experiences are necessary for long-
lasting relationships.