AP Gov Unit 5: Political Participation #5

Quiz #5 (5.3-5.7)

Which of the following is NOT a linkage institution?

Congress

What is an example of a third party that is an "ideological party"?*

The Libertarian Party

What is something interest groups do NOT do?*

create party platforms

Why is it necessary for the political parties to form coalitions?*

Parties can't win elections by appealing to just one voting bloc.

The National Association of Manufacturers (NAM) formed in 1895 to advocate for manufacturers' interests. It is a prime example of:

trade association

Which of the following is an example of grassroots lobbying?*

organizing local citizens to contact legislators directly

The commonly criticized practice of lawmakers leaving Congress to become highly paid lobbyists is called:

the revolving door phenomenon.

The concept of “critical elections” is most closely associated with:

significant shifts in party alignment

What is a key difference between issue networks and iron triangles?*

Issue networks are more fluid and include a broader range of participants, while iron triangles are more stable, consisting of a specific alliance among interest groups, government agencies, and congressional committees.

What was one significant aspect of the 1932 presidential election?*

It marked a realignment of voters, establishing the Democratic Party as the dominant political force.

Which of the following accurately compares winner-take-all and proportional systems of representation?

Winner-take-all systems award all electoral votes to the candidate with the most votes, while proportional systems distribute electoral votes based on the percentage of votes each candidate receives.

The free-rider problem for interest groups is defined largely as…

the difficulty that occurs when individuals benefit from a resource or service without directly contributing to it, leading to underfunding.

What tactic can the two main political parties take to attract members of third parties?

They may adopt similar policies or platforms to appeal to broader voter bases.

With the rise of mass media, political campaigns have become more ___________________.

candidate centered