E: Earth/Atmosphere Layers

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15 Terms

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Crust

Outermost layer of earth; solid, thin, least dense layer

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Continental crust

Less denser, older, thicker type of crust

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Oceanic crust

Denser, younger, thinner type of crust

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Mantle

Second-outermost layer of the earth; mostly solid, heavy, makes up most of earth’s volume/mass

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Lithosphere

Upper part of mantle, moves as rigid block

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Asthenosphere

Middle part of mantle, solid, flows slowly

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Mesosphere (earth)

Bottom part of mantle

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Outer core

Second-innermost layer of earth; hot, dense, liquid

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Inner core

Innermost layer of earth; hot, dense, solid

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Troposphere

Atmospheric layer closest to earth’s surface; thin, dense, weather occurs here, mostly nitrogen

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Stratosphere

Atmospheric layer second-closest to earth; no weather, sometimes airplanes, dry, less dense, contains ozone layer

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Mesosphere (atmosphere)

Layer of atmosphere between stratosphere and thermosphere

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Thermosphere

Atmospheric layer furthest from earth’s surface; temp goes up as alt increases due to UV radiation

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Ionosphere

Within thermosphere; contains Aurora Borealis

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Exosphere

Space!!!