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retention in orthodontics
MCR and PFM
primary and secondary retention
retention in orthodontics
Retention is the phase of orthodontic treatment that attempts to keep teeth in the corrected positions after treatment with orthodontic braces.
Without a phase of retention, there is a tendency for teeth to return to their initial position
MCR AND PFM
primary and secondary retentions
Primary Retention
Definition:
Mechanical retention that holds the restoration (e.g., crown, bridge) in place due to its shape and fit.
How it works:
It relies on the physical resistance of the tooth preparation—like parallel or slightly tapered walls—to prevent dislodgement.
Examples:
Parallel or slightly converging walls of a tooth prep
Friction between the internal surface of the crown and the tooth
Secondary Retention
Definition:
Additional features or materials that help strengthen the bond and keep the restoration in place.
How it works:
It involves chemical bonding, cementation, or extra mechanical features beyond the basic shape.
Examples:
Use of adhesive or resin cement
Micromechanical retention from surface roughness or etching