New English File Intermediate Irregular Verbs

A comprehensive collection of vocabulary flashcards covering all irregular verbs from New English File Intermediate Grammar, detailing simple past forms, past participles, and German meanings.

be

Simple past: was, were | Past participle: been | German: sein

bear

Simple past: bore | Past participle: borne, born | German: (er)tragen

beat

Simple past: beat | Past participle: beaten | German: schlagen, besiegen

become

Simple past: became | Past participle: become | German: werden

begin

Simple past: began | Past participle: begun | German: beginnen, anfangen

bend

Simple past: bent | Past participle: bent | German: (sich) biegen; sich beugen

bet

Simple past: bet | Past participle: bet | German: wetten

bind

Simple past: bound | Past participle: bound | German: binden, verbinden

bite

Simple past: bit | Past participle: bitten | German: bei%en

blow

Simple past: blew | Past participle: blown | German: blasen, wehen

break

Simple past: broke | Past participle: broken | German: (zer)brechen; kaputtmachen

breed

Simple past: bred | Past participle: bred | German: z%chten

bring

Simple past: brought | Past participle: brought | German: (mit)bringen, (her)bringen

broadcast

Simple past: broadcast | Past participle: broadcast | German: senden, %bertragen, ausstrahlen

build

Simple past: built | Past participle: built | German: bauen

burn

Simple past: burnt, burned* | Past participle: burnt, burned* | German: (ver)brennen

burst

Simple past: burst | Past participle: burst | German: platzen

buy

Simple past: bought | Past participle: bought | German: kaufen

cast

Simple past: cast | Past participle: cast | German: werfen

catch

Simple past: caught | Past participle: caught | German: fangen, erwischen

choose

Simple past: chose | Past participle: chosen | German: (aus)w%hlen, aussuchen

cling

Simple past: clung | Past participle: clung | German: sich klammern, festhalten

come

Simple past: came | Past participle: come | German: kommen

cost

Simple past: cost | Past participle: cost | German: kosten

creep

Simple past: crept | Past participle: crept | German: kriechen, schleichen

cut

Simple past: cut | Past participle: cut | German: schneiden

deal

Simple past: dealt | Past participle: dealt | German: handeln (von), sich besch%ftigen (mit)

dig

Simple past: dug | Past participle: dug | German: graben

do

Simple past: did | Past participle: done | German: tun, machen

draw

Simple past: drew | Past participle: drawn | German: zeichnen; ziehen

dream

Simple past: dreamt, dreamed* | Past participle: dreamt, dreamed* | German: tr%umen

drink

Simple past: drank | Past participle: drunk | German: trinken

drive

Simple past: drove | Past participle: driven | German: (Auto) fahren; (an)treiben

eat

Simple past: ate | Past participle: eaten | German: essen

fall

Simple past: fell | Past participle: fallen | German: (hin)fallen

feed

Simple past: fed | Past participle: fed | German: f%ttern

feel

Simple past: felt | Past participle: felt | German: (sich) f%hlen

fight

Simple past: fought | Past participle: fought | German: (be)k%mpfen

find

Simple past: found | Past participle: found | German: finden

flee

Simple past: fled | Past participle: fled | German: fliehen, fl%chten

fling

Simple past: flung | Past participle: flung | German: schleudern

fly

Simple past: flew | Past participle: flown | German: fliegen

forbid

Simple past: forbade | Past participle: forbidden | German: verbieten

forget

Simple past: forgot | Past participle: forgotten | German: vergessen

freeze

Simple past: froze | Past participle: frozen | German: (ge)frieren; erstarren

get

Simple past: got | Past participle: BE: got, AE: gotten | German: bekommen; (hin)kommen; holen; werden

give

Simple past: gave | Past participle: given | German: geben; schenken

go

Simple past: went | Past participle: gone | German: gehen; fahren; werden

grind

Simple past: ground | Past participle: ground | German: zerkleinern, mahlen

grow

Simple past: grew | Past participle: grown | German: wachsen; anbauen, anpflanzen

hang

Simple past: hung (or hanged) | Past participle: hung (or hanged) | German: h%ngen; etw. aufh%ngen (or jd. h%ngen)

have

Simple past: had | Past participle: had | German: haben

hear

Simple past: heard | Past participle: heard | German: h%ren

hide

Simple past: hid | Past participle: hidden | German: (sich) verstecken

hit

Simple past: hit | Past participle: hit | German: schlagen, treffen

hold

Simple past: held | Past participle: held | German: (fest)halten

hurt

Simple past: hurt | Past participle: hurt | German: verletzen, wehtun

keep

Simple past: kept | Past participle: kept | German: (be)halten; aufbewahren; weiter tun

kneel

Simple past: knelt, kneeled* | Past participle: knelt, kneeled* | German: knien

know

Simple past: knew | Past participle: known | German: kennen; wissen

lay

Simple past: laid | Past participle: laid | German: legen

lead

Simple past: led | Past participle: led | German: f%hren, leiten

leap

Simple past: leapt, leaped* | Past participle: leapt, leaped* | German: springen, h%pfen

learn

Simple past: learnt, learned* | Past participle: learnt, learned* | German: lernen

leave

Simple past: left | Past participle: left | German: weggehen, verlassen; (zur%ck)lassen

lend

Simple past: lent | Past participle: lent | German: (ver)leihen

let

Simple past: let | Past participle: let | German: (zu)lassen

lie

Simple past: lay | Past participle: lain | German: liegen

light

Simple past: lit, lighted* | Past participle: lit, lighted* | German: anz%nden; beleuchten

lose

Simple past: lost | Past participle: lost | German: verlieren

make

Simple past: made | Past participle: made | German: machen, bauen; (veran)lassen

mean

Simple past: meant | Past participle: meant | German: bedeuten; meinen

meet

Simple past: met | Past participle: met | German: (sich) treffen; kennen lernen

overcome

Simple past: overcame | Past participle: overcome | German: %berw%ltigen; %berwinden

overtake

Simple past: overtook | Past participle: overtaken | German: %berholen

pay

Simple past: paid | Past participle: paid | German: (be)zahlen

put

Simple past: put | Past participle: put | German: stellen, legen, setzen

quit

Simple past: quit, quitted* | Past participle: quit, quitted* | German: verlassen; aufh%ren

read

Simple past: read | Past participle: read | German: (vor)lesen

retell

Simple past: retold | Past participle: retold | German: nacherz%hlen

ride

Simple past: rode | Past participle: ridden | German: reiten; (Rad) fahren

ring

Simple past: rang | Past participle: rung | German: l%uten, klingeln; anrufen

rise

Simple past: rose | Past participle: risen | German: (an)steigen; sich erheben, aufstehen

run

Simple past: ran | Past participle: run | German: laufen, rennen; f%hren, leiten

say

Simple past: said | Past participle: said | German: sagen

see

Simple past: saw | Past participle: seen | German: sehen

seek

Simple past: sought | Past participle: sought | German: suchen

sell

Simple past: sold | Past participle: sold | German: verkaufen

send

Simple past: sent | Past participle: sent | German: schicken, senden

set

Simple past: set | Past participle: set | German: setzen; untergehen (Sonne, Mond)

sew

Simple past: sewed | Past participle: sewn, sewed* | German: n%hen

shake

Simple past: shook | Past participle: shaken | German: sch%tteln; ersch%ttern

shine

Simple past: shone | Past participle: shone | German: scheinen (Sonne); leuchten

shoot

Simple past: shot | Past participle: shot | German: (er)schie%en

show

Simple past: showed | Past participle: shown | German: zeigen

shut

Simple past: shut | Past participle: shut | German: schlie%en, zumachen

sing

Simple past: sang | Past participle: sung | German: singen

sink

Simple past: sank | Past participle: sunk | German: sinken; versenken

sit

Simple past: sat | Past participle: sat | German: sitzen

sleep

Simple past: slept | Past participle: slept | German: schlafen