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sexual assault
often been preferred to the term rape inboth research and law. Sexual assault is more inclusive, encompassing a variety ofbehaviors that may or may not include penetration.
rape
the penetration, nomatter how slight, of the vagina or anus with any body part or object, or oral penetration by a sex organ of another person, without the consent of the victim
sexual assault thats not rape is called what ?
part II offense
chractersits of sex offenders
under age of 25
2 multiple choice options
general criminality
A global propensity for rule violation, meanness, and impulsivity.
hostility theme
includes verbal violence, insulting or demeaning language, tearing the victim's clothing, and a general tone of violence toward the victim (Bartol & Bartol, 2013)
the criminality theme
the offender regards the victim as an inanimate object that must be restrained and coerced, but the attacker's purpose is to incapacitate more than to demean the victim
the sexual exploitation theme
In stranger rape, offenders attempt to bond with victims.
rape myths
false beliefs about rape that tend to blame the victim and increase the likelihood that some men will think that rape is justified
the opporunisitc types
type 1 and 2
1 multiple choice option
the pervasive anger type
type 3
1 multiple choice option
sexual gratification rapist
motivations characterized four subtypes of rapists in the MTC:R3 classification scheme
Type 4: Overt
Type 5: Muted
Type 6: Low social competence
Type 7: High social competence
vindictive offender types
types 8 and 9
1 multiple choice option
callous unemotionality
Pathological lying, grandiosity, low empathy, manipulation
Akin to psychopathy
antisociality/ impulsisvity
is characterized as exhibiting poor behavioral control, earlybehavioral problems, and general criminal behavior.
hyper sexuality/sexualization
is represented by sexual preoccupation, sexual compulsivity, and sexually coerciveness.
treatment of offenders
offenders are usally highly resistat to changing thier deviant behavioral patterns
What does RNR stand for?
Risk
Need
Responsivity
what is risk principle?
the risk principle states that correctional interventions should target higher-risk offenders more intensively than lower-risk offenders.
the criminogenic need principle
it refers to the fact that clinicians must identify needs in offenders that make them susceptible to future antisocial behavior. Substance abuse is an example of a criminogenic need.
responsively principle
Principle that correctional interventions should match the general learning style of offenders