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Receipts , payments
To report the major items comprising cash and cash during a period
operating, investing, financing
Separately classifies cash into _______, ______, and _______ activities
equivalents
Cash includes cash and cash _____
Cash equivalents
Must be readily convertible to a known amount of cash
Must be sufficiently close to maturity so its market value is unaffected by interest rate changes
Operating Activities
Include cash effects of transactions and events that determine net income
inflows
Operating Activities:
Cash ______ from cash sales, collections on credit sales, dividends and interest
outflows
Operating Activities:
Cash _____ from payments to suppliers, to employees for wages, lenders for interest, taxes paid
Investing Activities
Include the purchase and sale of long-term assets, the purchase and sale of short-term
inflows
Investing Activities:
Cash ______ from selling assets, equity investments, debt investments, and collecting principal on loans
outflows
Investing Activites:
Cash _____ from purchase of assets, equity investments, debt investments, and making loans
Financing Activities
Include obtaining cash from issuing debt and repaying the amounts borrowed (liabilities), and obtaining cash from or distributing cash to owners (equity)
inflows
Cash _____ from issuing its own equity securities, bonds, notes, liabilities
outflows
Cash _____ to pay dividends, purchase treasury stock, repay loans, and cover withdrawals by owners
Noncash Investing and Financing Activities
Activities that Do Not affect cash receipts or cash payments but are important enough to be disclosed at the bottom of the SCF or in a note to the financial statements
Preparing the Statement of Cash Flows – Steps
1. Compute the net increase or decrease in cash
2. Compute the net cash from operating activities
3. Compute the net cash from investing activities
4. Compute the net cash from financing activities
5. ________ and report beginning and ending cash balances
Information Sources to Prepare the Statement of Cash Flows
1. comparative balance sheets
2. current income statement
3. other information
Separately
______ lists each major item or class of operating cash receipt and cash payment
Direct Method
1. Separately lists each major item or class of operating cash receipt and cash payment
2. Operating cash receipts include cash received from customers, interest, and dividends
3. Operating cash payments include payments for merchandise, wages, interest, and taxes
4. Individual accrual basis income statement items must be adjusted to a cash basis
5. Is the method recommended by FASB but is used less than the indirect method
6. Must also provide a reconciliation of net income to net cash from operating activities (which is the indirect method)
net income , adjust
Report ______ and then ____ it for items necessary to give us net cash provided (used) by operating activities
add
items to ___ as adjustments include noncash expenses (depreciation), decreases in current assets, increases in current liabilities, and losses
subtract
Items to _____ as adjustments include increases in current assets, decreases in current liabilities, and gains
Is the most widely used method
Net income
ncome Statement items not affecting cash
+ Depreciation, Depletion, and Amortization
+ Loss on disposal of long-term asset
+ Loss on retirement of debt
- Gain on disposal of long-term asset
- Gain on retirement of debt
+ Accrued expenses
- Accrued revenues
Changes in current assets and current liabilities
+ Decrease in noncash current asset
- Increase in noncash current asset
+ Increase in current liability
- Decrease in current liability
= Net cash provided (used) by operating activities
Cash Flows From Investing Activities
A. Identify changes in investing related accounts (plant assets, intangible assets, investments, notes receivable)
B. Explain these changes using reconstruction analysis
C. Report cash flow effects
D. Figured the same under the direct or the indirect method
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
A. Identify changes in financing-related accounts (long-term debt, notes payable, bonds payable, equity accounts, stock accounts, retained earnings)
B. Explain these changes using reconstruction analysis
C. Report cash flow effects
D. Figured the same under the direct or the indirect method