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Flashcards covering key concepts from the lecture on standard methods of a solution in computer science, focusing on searching and sorting algorithms.
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Searching Algorithm
Precise step-by-step instructions that a computer can follow to efficiently locate specific data in massive datasets.
Linear Search
A searching algorithm that checks every value one at a time, starting from the first value in a dataset.
Dataset
A collection of related data points or values used for analysis or processing.
Bubble Sort
A simple sorting algorithm that checks values in pairs and swaps them if they are not in the correct order.
Pass (in sorting)
A complete run of comparisons from beginning to end of a dataset during a sorting process.
Pseudocode
A high-level description of an algorithm using a structured but informal programming language.
COUNT variable
A variable used in algorithms to keep track of iterations or occurrences.
Totalling
Keeping a running total of values entered into the algorithm.
Maximum Value
The largest value in a list.
Minimum Value
The smallest value in a list.
Average (Mean)
The total of a set of values divided by the number of values in that set.