Botany Lab - Protists

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Last updated 12:44 AM on 9/15/26

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23 Terms

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Chlamydomonas

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Chlorophyta (Green algae)

Kingdom: Protista

Class: Chlorophyceae

Form: Unicellular

Life Cycle: Zygotic

Structures:

- Biflagellate (2 flagella)

- Eyespot

<p>Domain: Eukarya</p><p>Phylum: Chlorophyta (Green algae)</p><p>Kingdom: Protista</p><p>Class: Chlorophyceae</p><p>Form: Unicellular</p><p>Life Cycle: Zygotic</p><p>Structures:</p><p>- Biflagellate (2 flagella)</p><p>- Eyespot</p>

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Gonium

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Chlorophyta (Green algae)

Kingdom: Protista

Class: Chlorophyceae

Form: Colonial

Life Cycle: Zygotic

Structures:

- Motile clusters w/ flagella

<p>Domain: Eukarya</p><p>Phylum: Chlorophyta (Green algae)</p><p>Kingdom: Protista</p><p>Class: Chlorophyceae</p><p>Form: Colonial</p><p>Life Cycle: Zygotic</p><p>Structures:</p><p>- Motile clusters w/ flagella</p>

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Oedogonium

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Chlorophyta (Green algae)

Kingdom: Protista

Class: Chlorophyceae

Form: Filamentous

Life Cycle: Zygotic

Structures:

- Cap cells

<p>Domain: Eukarya</p><p>Phylum: Chlorophyta (Green algae)</p><p>Kingdom: Protista</p><p>Class: Chlorophyceae</p><p>Form: Filamentous</p><p>Life Cycle: Zygotic</p><p>Structures:</p><p>- Cap cells</p>

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Volvox

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Chlorophyta (Green algae)

Kingdom: Protista

Class: Chlorophyceae

Form: Colonial

Life Cycle: Zygotic

Structures:

- Hollow, spinning colony w/ flagella

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Scenedesmus

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Chlorophyta (Green algae)

Kingdom: Protista

Class: Chlorophyceae

Form: Colonial

Life Cycle: Zygotic

Structures:

- Flagella

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Pediastrum

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Chlorophyta (Green algae)

Kingdom: Protista

Class: Chlorophyceae

Form: Colonial

Life Cycle: Zygotic

Structures:

- Spiney, tooth-shaped

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Ulva

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Chlorophyta (Green algae)

Kingdom: Protista

Class: Ulvophyceae

Form: Multicellular

Life Cycle: Sporic (Isomorphic)

Structures:

- Macroscopic

- Sheet-like structure

<p>Domain: Eukarya</p><p>Phylum: Chlorophyta (Green algae)</p><p>Kingdom: Protista</p><p>Class: Ulvophyceae</p><p>Form: Multicellular</p><p>Life Cycle: Sporic (Isomorphic)</p><p>Structures:</p><p>- Macroscopic</p><p>- Sheet-like structure</p>

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Acetabularia

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Chlorophyta (Green algae)

Kingdom: Protista

Class: Ulvophyceae

Form: Unicellular

Life Cycle: Gametic

Structures:

- Wine glass shape

<p>Domain: Eukarya</p><p>Phylum: Chlorophyta (Green algae)</p><p>Kingdom: Protista</p><p>Class: Ulvophyceae</p><p>Form: Unicellular</p><p>Life Cycle: Gametic</p><p>Structures:</p><p>- Wine glass shape</p>

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Chara

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Chlorophyta (Green algae)

Kingdom: Protista

Class: Charophyceae

Form: Multicellular

Life Cycle: Zygotic

Structures:

- Whorled branches

<p>Domain: Eukarya</p><p>Phylum: Chlorophyta (Green algae)</p><p>Kingdom: Protista</p><p>Class: Charophyceae</p><p>Form: Multicellular</p><p>Life Cycle: Zygotic</p><p>Structures:</p><p>- Whorled branches</p>

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Zygnema

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Chlorophyta (Green algae)

Kingdom: Protista

Class: Charophyceae

Form: Filamentous

Life Cycle: Zygotic

Structures:

- 2 star-shaped chloroplasts

<p>Domain: Eukarya</p><p>Phylum: Chlorophyta (Green algae)</p><p>Kingdom: Protista</p><p>Class: Charophyceae</p><p>Form: Filamentous</p><p>Life Cycle: Zygotic</p><p>Structures:</p><p>- 2 star-shaped chloroplasts</p>

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Micrasterias (a desmid)

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Chlorophyta (Green algae)

Kingdom: Protista

Class: Charophyceae

Form: Unicellular

Life Cycle: Zygotic

Structures:

- Flower-like shape

- Symmetrical

<p>Domain: Eukarya</p><p>Phylum: Chlorophyta (Green algae)</p><p>Kingdom: Protista</p><p>Class: Charophyceae</p><p>Form: Unicellular</p><p>Life Cycle: Zygotic</p><p>Structures:</p><p>- Flower-like shape</p><p>- Symmetrical</p>

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Mixed Desmids

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Chlorophyta (Green algae)

Kingdom: Protista

Class: Charophyceae

Form: Unicellular

Life Cycle: Zygotic

Structures:

- Isthmus bridging halves

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Spirogyra

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Chlorophyta (Green algae)

Kingdom: Protista

Class: Charophyceae

Form: Filamentous

Life Cycle: Zygotic

Structures:

- Biflagellate (2 flagella)

- Conjugation tubes

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Polysiphonia

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Rhodophyta (Red algae)

Kingdom: Protista

Form: Filamentous

Life Cycle: Sporic (Heteromorphic)

Structures:

- Branching structures

- 3 stages: Gametophyte, Carposporophyte, & Tetrasporophyte

<p>Domain: Eukarya</p><p>Phylum: Rhodophyta (Red algae)</p><p>Kingdom: Protista</p><p>Form: Filamentous</p><p>Life Cycle: Sporic (Heteromorphic)</p><p>Structures:</p><p>- Branching structures</p><p>- 3 stages: Gametophyte, Carposporophyte, & Tetrasporophyte</p>

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Corallina

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Rhodophyta (Red algae)

Kingdom: Protista

Form: Multicellular

Life Cycle: Sporic (Heteromorphic)

Structures:

- Calcified walls

- Coral-like

<p>Domain: Eukarya</p><p>Phylum: Rhodophyta (Red algae)</p><p>Kingdom: Protista</p><p>Form: Multicellular</p><p>Life Cycle: Sporic (Heteromorphic)</p><p>Structures:</p><p>- Calcified walls</p><p>- Coral-like</p>

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Callithamnion

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Rhodophyta (Red algae)

Kingdom: Protista

Form: Filamentous

Life Cycle: Sporic (Heteromorphic)

Structures:

- Branching structures

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Rhodymenia

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Rhodophyta (Red algae)

Kingdom: Protista

Form: Multicellular

Life Cycle: Sporic (Heteromorphic)

Structures:

- Gelatinous texture

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Ectocarpus

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Phaeophyta (Brown algae)

Kingdom: Protista

Form: Filamentous

Life Cycle: Zygotic

Structures:

- Branching structures

- Unilocular and Plurilocular sporangia

<p>Domain: Eukarya</p><p>Phylum: Phaeophyta (Brown algae)</p><p>Kingdom: Protista</p><p>Form: Filamentous</p><p>Life Cycle: Zygotic</p><p>Structures:</p><p>- Branching structures</p><p>- Unilocular and Plurilocular sporangia</p>

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Laminaria

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Phaeophyta (Brown algae)

Kingdom: Protista

Form: Multicellular

Life Cycle: Zygotic

Structures:

- Macroscopic blades

- Unilocular sporangia

<p>Domain: Eukarya</p><p>Phylum: Phaeophyta (Brown algae)</p><p>Kingdom: Protista</p><p>Form: Multicellular</p><p>Life Cycle: Zygotic</p><p>Structures:</p><p>- Macroscopic blades</p><p>- Unilocular sporangia</p>

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Sargassum

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Phaeophyta (Brown algae)

Kingdom: Protista

Form: Multicellular

Life Cycle: Gametic

Structures:

- Air bladder (Pneumatocysts)

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Navicula (Diatom)

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Bacillariophyta

Kingdom: Protista

Form: Unicellular

Life Cycle: Gametic

Structures:

- Raphe

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Mixed Diatoms

Domain: Eukarya

Phylum: Bacillariophyta

Kingdom: Protista

Form: Unicellular

Life Cycle: Gametic

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Dinoflagellates

Domain: Eukarya

Subphylum: Dinozoa

Kingdom: Protista

Form: Unicellular

Life Cycle: Zygotic

Structures:

- Spinning due to flagella