[FDNBUSF] Unit 3 & 4: Compound Interest & Annuities

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21 Terms

1

Compounding

involves the calculation of interest periodically over the life of the loan or investment

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2

Compound Interest

the interest on the principal plus the interest of prior periods

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3

Future Value

the final amount of the loan or investment at the end of the last period

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4

Present Value

the value of a loan or investment today

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5

Number of periods

number of years multiplied by the number of times the interest is compounded per year

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6

Rate for each period

annual interest rate divided by the number of times the interest is compounded per year

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7

Effective rate

(Truth in Savings law) the percentage rate expressing the total amount of interest that would be received on a $100 deposit based on the annual rate and frequency of compounding for a 365-day period

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8

Nominal Rate

the rate on which the bank calculates interest.

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9

Annuity

a series of payments of equal amounts at equal intervals for a specified number of periods

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10

Term of the annuity

the time from the beginning of the first payment period to the end of the last payment period

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11

Future value of annuity

The future dollar amount of a series of payments plus interest.

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12

Present value of an annuity

the amount of money needed to invest today in order to receive a stream of payments for a given number of years in the future

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13

Ordinary Annuity

an annuity whose payments occur at the end of each period

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14

Annuity Due

an annuity whose payments occur at the beginning of each period

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15

Sinking Fund Payments

a financial arrangement that sets aside regular periodic payment of a particular amount of money

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16

Lump-sum

a single payment

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17

Annuity

a stream of payments over the term of the annuity

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18

Annuities Certain

have a specific stated number of payments

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19

Contingent Annuities

have no fixed number of payments but depend on an uncertain event

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20

Annuities Certain

regular deposits/payments made at the beginning of the period

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21

Contingent Annuities

regular deposits/payments made at the end of the period

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