California Algaes

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Description and Tags

Algaes commonly seen in the California subtidal

47 Terms

1

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Laminaria setchellii

Phaeophyceae (brown algaes)

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2

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Postelsia palmaeformis

Phaeophyceae (brown algaes)

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3

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Pterygophora californica

Phaeophyceae (brown algaes)

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4

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Costaria costata

Phaeophyceae (brown algaes)

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5

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Macrocystis pyrifera

Phaeophyceae (brown algaes)

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6

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Nereocystis leutkeana

Phaeophyceae (brown algaes)

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7

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Stephanocystis osmundacea

Phaeophyceae (brown algaes) —> Family Fucales

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8

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Egregia menziesii

Phaeophyceae (brown algaes)

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9

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Dictyoneurum sp.

Phaeophyceae (brown algaes)

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10

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Desmarestia sp. [acid kelp]

Phaeophyceae (brown algaes)

<p>Desmarestia sp. [acid kelp]</p><p>Phaeophyceae (brown algaes)</p>

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11

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Calliarthroa

Rhodophyceae (red algaes)

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12

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Bossiella

Rhodophyceae (red algaes)

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13

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Gastroclonium subarticulatum

Rhodophyceae (red algaes)

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14

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Fredericqia

Rhodophyceae (red algaes)

<p>Fredericqia</p><p>Rhodophyceae (red algaes)</p>

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15

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Rhodymenia

Rhodophyceae (red algaes)

<p>Rhodymenia </p><p>Rhodophyceae (red algaes)</p>

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16

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Callophyllis

Rhodophyceae (red algaes)

<p>Callophyllis</p><p>Rhodophyceae (red algaes)</p>

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17

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Cryptopleura

Rhodophyceae (red algaes)

<p>Cryptopleura</p><p>Rhodophyceae (red algaes)</p>

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18

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Plocamium

Rhodophyceae (red algaes)

<p>Plocamium</p><p>Rhodophyceae (red algaes)</p>

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19

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Mazzaella splendens

Rhodophyceae (red algaes)

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20

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Gloiocladia / fauchea

Rhodophyceae (red algaes)

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21

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Fryeela gardneri

Rhodophyceae (red algaes)

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22

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Prionitus sp.

Rhodophyceae (red algaes)

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23

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Sarcodiotheca gaudichaudii

Rhodophyceae (red algaes)

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24

What order are the “kelps”?

Laminariales

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25

Kelp reproductive cycle

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26

How to tell 2 Dictyoneurum species apart

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27

<p></p>

Eisenia arborea

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28

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Laminaria farlowii

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29

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Alaria marginata

• Low intertidal - very shallow subtidal

• Short stipe with very long blade, wavy margins

• Obvious midrib

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30

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Pleurophycus gardneri

• Wavy on either side of midrib

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31

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Undaria pinnatifida

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32

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Sargassum horneri

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33

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Phyllospadix scouleri

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34

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Zostera marina

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35

Haplontic (zygotic) meiosis

The only diploid cells are zygotes
ex: fungi, some green algaes

<ul><li><p>The only diploid cells are zygotes</p></li><li><p>ex: fungi, some green algaes</p></li></ul>

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36

Diplontic (gametic) meiosis

The only haploid cells are gametes
ex: animals, Fucales brown algae

<ul><li><p>The only haploid cells are gametes</p></li><li><p>ex: animals, Fucales brown algae</p></li></ul>

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37

Haplodiplontic (sporic) meiosis

Alternation of generations
ex: most seaweeds

<ul><li><p>Alternation of generations</p></li><li><p>ex: most seaweeds</p></li></ul>

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38

Major algae groups

Archaeoplastida —> reds, greens, and plants

Chromista —> browns, diatoms

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39

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Ulva (green algae)

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40

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Chondracanthus corymbiferus (red algae)

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41

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Silvetia compressa (brown algae)

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42

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Erythrophyllum delesserioides (red algae)

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43

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Botryocladia pseudodichotoma (red algae)

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44

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Halosaccion glandiforme (red algae)

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45

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Polyneura latissima (red algae)

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46

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Cladophora columbiana (green algae)

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47

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Fucus distichus (rockweed)

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