urology intervention 1

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15 Terms

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1 blood urea nitrogen (BUN)

blood test, measures nitrogen in blood, inc indicates kidney dysfunction

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1 creatine clearance test

measures rate at which waste is removed from blood, comparing concentration in blood and urine over 24 hrs

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1 CT scan

computerized image that shows a slice of the body

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1 nephrotomography

sectional radiographic exam of the kidneys

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1 intravenous urography (IVU)

contrast x ray of kidneys, ureters and bladder w a contrast medium, also called intravenous pyelography (IVP)

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1 voiding cystourethrography (VCUG)

contrast x ray of bladder and urethra while urinating

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1 kidney, ureter, bladder (KUB)

x ray of kidney, ureter, and bladder w out contrast

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2 biopsy

taking out a piece of tissue for microscopic study (closed and open)

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2 cystoscopy

visual examination of the urinary bladder using a cystoscope

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2 digital rectal exam

insertion of a gloved finger into the rectum to palpate the prostate

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2 ultrasonography

use of high frequency sound waves that can be used to examine the testicles for abnormalities

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2 sperm analysis

count and analysis of the # and health of the spermatozoa as a test for male fertility, also called sperm count

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2 gram stain

test to diagnose gonorrhea, bacteria are cultured and stained

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2 venereal disease research lab test (VDRL)

test used to screen for syphillis

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2 fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption test (FTA-ABS)

definitive test used for diagnosing syphillis