Anatomy and Physiology Cranium Quiz

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33 Terms

1
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Maxillae (2)

These bones meet to form the upper jaw, they form the foundation of the face, and every other facial bone (except for the mandible) articulates with….This forms part of the floor of the orbits, part of the roof, and part of the floor and walls of the nose

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Zygomatic Bones (2)

These bones shape the cheeks and form the outer edge of the orbit.

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Mandible (1)

This is the largest and strongest bone of the face. It articulates with the temporal bone at the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), making it the only facial bone that can move

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temporomandibular joint (TMJ)

An area where the temporal bone and mandible join at a joint, making it the only facial bone that can move

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Lacrimal Bones (2)

These paper-thin bones form part of the side wall of the orbit. 

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Nasal Bones (2)

These rectangular bones form the bridge of the nose; the rest of the nose is shaped by cartilage.

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Inferior Nasal Conchae (2)

The conchae bones (singular: concha) contribute to the nasal cavity.

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Vomer (1)

This small bone forms the inferior half of the nasal septum. ( The superior half is formed by the perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone). 

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Palatine bones (2)

These bones form the posterior portion of the hard palate, part of the wall of the nasal cavity, and part of the floor of the orbit.

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Parietal Bones (2)

Join together at the top of the head to form the top and sides of the cranial cavity

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Occipital Bone (1)

Forms the rear of the skull

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Temporal Bones (2)

form the sides of the cranium and part of the cranial floor'; also contain the structures of the inner and middle ear, including the: external auditory meatus, mastoid process, zygomatic arch, styloid process

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External auditory meatus

an opening into the ear

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mastoid process

a prominent lump behind the ear

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zygomatic arch

cheekbone

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styloid process

an attachment point for several neck muscles

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sphenoid bone (1)

forms a key part of the cranial floor as well as the floor and side walls of the orbits

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ethmoid bone (1)

contributes to the walls of the orbits, the roof and walls of the nasal cavity, and the nasal septum

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frontal bone (1)

forms the forehead and the roof of the eye sockets

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Maxillae

What is the green area of the skull/cranium?

<p>What is the green area of the skull/cranium?</p>
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Zygomatic Bones

What is the blue part of the skull?

<p>What is the blue part of the skull?</p>
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Mandible

What is the red part of the skull?

<p>What is the red part of the skull?</p>
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Lacrimal Bones

What is the pink part pointing towards/what is the reddish part?

<p>What is the pink part pointing towards/what is the reddish part?</p>
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Nasal Bones

What is the light blue part on top of the nose called?

<p>What is the light blue part on top of the nose called?</p>
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Inferior Nasal Conchae

What is the orange part of the skull called?

<p>What is the orange part of the skull called?</p>
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Vomer

what is the yellow part in the middle of the nose area called?

<p>what is the yellow part in the middle of the nose area called?</p>
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Palatine Bones

What is the blue area of this part of the skull called?

<p>What is the blue area of this part of the skull called?</p>
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Parietal Bones

What is the red part of the cranium called?

<p>What is the red part of the cranium called?</p>
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Occipital Bone

What is the blue part of the cranium called?

<p>What is the blue part of the cranium called?</p>
30
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Temporal Bones

What is the green part of the cranium called?

<p>What is the green part of the cranium called?</p>
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Sphenoid Bone

What is the blue part of the cranium called?

<p>What is the blue part of the cranium called?</p>
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Ethmoid Bone

What is the orange part of the cranium called?

<p>What is the orange part of the cranium called?</p>
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Frontal Bone

What is the yellow part of the cranium called?

<p>What is the yellow part of the cranium called?</p>