Week 1 - Molecule of Life

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Last updated 7:13 AM on 7/22/26
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10 Terms

1
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Griffith - Process

Live S - dies

Live R - lives

Heat killed S - lives

Heat killed S + live R - dies + live S inside

2
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Griffith - Pneumococci

Rough - avirulent

Smooth - virulent + sugar coat

3
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Griffith - Findings

Heat killed S transfer genetic info to live R

Code to make protective coat

Bacteria change physical traits

4
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Avery - Findings

Purify/separate transforming factor/extract from S cell

DNA transfer virulence - not protein

5
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Hershey & Chase - Process

Mix T2 bacteriophage with E coli

Centrifuge

32P DNA - radioactivity in host

35S Protein - radioactivity in phage ghosts

6
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Hershey & Chase - Findings

DNA genetic material - NOT protein

7
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Watson & Crick - 2 Evidence

X ray diffraction

Chargraffs rules

8
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Purine

A

G

9
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Pyrimidine

C

T

U

10
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Nucleoside

Base + sugar