stoichiometry honors

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5 Terms

1

mole

measures amount of substance

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2

molar mass

The mass of one mole of a substance, typically expressed in grams per mole (g/mol).

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3

percent composition

mass of element in 1 mol compound


molar mass of whole compound

multiply by 100

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4

empirical formula

starting percent given (changes to g)


mass of element from table.

divide all by the lowest number to get amnt of elements in the formula

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5

molecular formula

find the molar mass of the empirical formula,

mass given in problem


mass of the empirical formula

multiply everything by the nearest whole number—> 5(CH) —> C5H5

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