AP Psychology Central Nervous System

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33 Terms

1

Neurotransmitter

________ enters synapse, binds to receptors that it fits.

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2

Dendrites

________ are the part of a neuron that is tree- like or "branchy.

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3

Lack of Dopamine

________ leads to Parkinsons disease.

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4

Gilla cells

________ hold neurons in place.

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5

ability of neurons

The ________ to grow back after injury or damage.

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6

ACH

motor movement

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7

Action potential

when neuron fires all or nothing firing

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8

Somatic

Connects our sensory receptors to the skeletal muscles that allow voluntary movement

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9

Somatic

When a bug lands on your arm you swat it

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10

Automatic

Regulates internal organs

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11

Automatic

When you are nervous your glands may produce sweat

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12

Sympathetic

Mobilized bodily resources that increase energy

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13

Parasympathetic

It operates during relaxed states and conserves energy

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14

Synapse

space between neurons

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15

Neurotransmitter

enters synapse, binds to receptors that it fits

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16

Dendrites

the part of a neuron that is tree-like or "branchy"

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17

Gilla cells

hold neurons in place

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18

DAN'S EGG

Dopamine, acetylcholine, norepinephrine, serotonin, endorphins, glutamine, GABA

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19

Dopamine

alertness motor movement

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20

ACH

motor movement

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21

GABA

Inhibiting

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22

GABA

Regulates amount of neurotransmitters that should be involved in the reuptake process

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23

GABA

Slows down information

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24

Action potential

when neuron fires all or nothing firing

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25

Glutamate

A major excitatory neurotransmitter

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26

Glutamate

Sparks neurotransmitter to allow transmission to continue

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27

Serotonin

Neurotransmitter that is targeted by doctors for depression

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28

Neural regeneration

The ability of neurons to grow back after injury or damage

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29

Stem cells

Immature cells that renew themselves and have the potential to develop into mature cells

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30

Afferent

Sensory neurons

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31

Afferent

Receive info Outside back in to CNS

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32

Efferent

Motor neurons

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33

Efferent

Brain tells peripheral system, spinal cord to PNS

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