How to convert binary to decimal & hexadecimal to decimal

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10 Terms

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What is the binary system?

A numeral system that uses two symbols, typically 0 and 1.

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How is the decimal system defined?

A numeral system based on ten symbols (0-9), commonly used in everyday counting.

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What is the formula to convert binary to decimal?

Multiply each bit by 2 raised to the position power, starting from zero on the right.

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Convert binary '1011' to decimal.

The decimal equivalent is 11 (1*2^3 + 0*2^2 + 1*2^1 + 1*2^0).

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How do you convert hexadecimal to decimal?
Multiply each digit by 16 raised to the position power, starting from zero on the right.
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What is the hexadecimal system?
A base-16 numeral system using 16 symbols: 0-9 for values zero to nine and A-F for values ten to fifteen.
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Convert hexadecimal 'A3' to decimal.
The decimal equivalent is 163 (A*16^1 + 3*16^0 = 10*16 + 3).
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What place value does the leftmost bit hold in binary?
The leftmost bit holds the highest place value, which is determined by the length of the binary number.
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What is the significance of the digit 'F' in hexadecimal?
In hexadecimal, 'F' represents the decimal number 15.
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How do you validate the conversion of binary or hexadecimal to decimal?
By converting back from decimal to the original base and checking if the numbers match.