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abrasion
Scrape
abscess
localized Collection of pus
acne
Clogging of pores, which can lead to infection and inflammation
adipocytes
Fat Cells
adipose
Fat tissue
albinism
genetic disorder that affects the Coloring of skin, hair, and eyes
apocrine sweat gland
gland that is found in the skin, breast, eyelid, and ear
autonomic
unconsciously regulates
bacteria, bacterium
Single-celled microorganisms that reproduce by cell division and may cause infection by invading body tissue
basal cell carcinoma (BCC)
form of Cancer that affects the mitotically active Stem Cells in the stratum basale of the epidermis
benign
non Cancerous, harmless
cancer
a process where abnormal cells in the body divide uncontrollably
cauterize, cauterization
to burn tissue by Various means with the intent destroy damaged tissues, prevent infections of Coagulate blood vessels
cellulitis
bacterial infection of the Skin and Subcutaneous tissue, Characterized by redness, pain, heat and Swelling
contusion
bruise
cyanosis
Abnormal Condition of blue, typically Caused by low Oxygenation
cyst
Closed Sac Containing fluid or Semisolid material
debride, debridement
remove damaged tissues and cell debris from on wound or burn to prevent infection and promote healing
dehydration
Loss of fluids/ water is greater than what is taken in
dendritic cells
Pertaining to dendrites
dermabrasion
procedure to remove Superficial Scars using Sandpaper or revolving wire brushes
dermis
The inner layer of the two main layers of skin
diaphoresis
Profuse, excessive Sweating
eccrine sweat gland
Type of gland that produces a hypotonic Sweat for thermoregulation
eczema
noninfectious, inflammatory disease presents as redness, blisters, Scabs, and itching
edema
Puffy Swollen tissue due to accumulation of fluid
excise, excision
Surgical remove by cutting out
fascia
Fibrous tissue
frostbite
Conservation of Core body heat results in the skin actually freezing
gangrene
death of tissue due to blood Supply loss
incise, incision
Surgical Cut into or wound produced by a Sharp instrument
incision and drainage (I&D)
Surgical Cut made to allow the free flow of Fluids from a lesion, wound or cavity
infection
invasion of pathogens to body tissue
jaundice, jaundiced
yellow coloring of the mucous membranes and Sclera
keloid
Formation of a raised or hypertrophic scar
keratin
intracellular fibrous protein that gives hair, nails, and skin their hardness and water resistant properties
keratinocyte
Cell that manufactures and stores the protein Keratin
laceration
torn, ragged-edged wound
laser surgery
a Surgical procedure using a powerful beam of light to cut or burn tissue
lesion
visible Change in tissue resulting from injury or disease
leukoplakia
White, thickened patches on mucus membrane tissue of the tongue or cheek
macule
Flat, Coloured Spot on the skin
Meissner corpuscle
Tactile Corpuscle that responds to light and touch, touch receptor
melanoma
Cancer Characterized by uncontrolled growth of melanocytes
metastasize
Production of cells that can mobilize and establish tumors in other organs of the body
nevus
a pigmented Skin blemish
nodule
a Small node-like Structure
pallor
abnormal paleness in the Skin
Pacinian corpuscle
Lamellated corpuscle that responds to vibration
pathogens
Disease Causing agents
phagocytes
Cell that engulf and absorb bacteria and Cell particles
pruritus
itching
psoriasis
Chronic autoimmune disorder that results in patches of thick red skin with the appearance of Silvery Scales
pustule
Small elevation of the Skin containing fluid
reticulated
Constructed, arranged, or marked like a net or net work
rickets
A painful Condition in children where bones are misshapen due to a lack of calcium, causing bow leggedness
scar
Collagen rich skin formed after the process of wound healing that differs from normal skin, also known as a cicatrix
sebaceous gland
Type of oil gland that is found all over the body and helps to lubricate and Waterproof the skin and hair
squamous cell carcinoma (SCC)
Cancer that affects the deratinocytes of the Stratum Spinosum and presents as lesions. Commonly found on the Scalp, ears, and hands
stratum basale
Deepest layer of the epidermal
suture
to stitch the edges of a wound
sympathetic
Flight or fight response
Sympathetic Nervous System
Responsible for fight or flight responses
tinea
a group of fungal Skin diseases, characterized by itching, Scaling, and Sometimes painful lesions
vascularized
Has numerous blood vessels
verruca
Also known as a wart, an epidermal growth caused by a virus
virus
minute microorganism that may cause infection by invading body tissue