APUSH REVIEW (1788-1817)

Berlin

Berlin

________ and Milan Decrees: a blockade in which neutrals and allies were not allowed to trade with the British.

Midnight Judges

________ "(1801): people appointed by Adams to quickly fill any vacant judicial positions with people who supported the Federalist party and Adams.

Lewis

________ and Clark Expedition (1804- 1805): they explored western territory and brought back information about the climate and Native American tribes.

Sedition Acts

Alien and ________ (1798): raised the citizen residency requirements for citizenship from 5 years to 14 years.

Naturalization Act

________ (1798): helped promote the increase of requirements for citizenship from 5 years to 14 years.

Great Britain

Non- Intercourse Act (1809): allowed world trade to resume with the exclusion of trade with ________ and France.

Mississippi River

Louisiana Purchase (1803): the United States purchased 828, 000 square miles of land west of the ________ for $ 15, 000, 000.

Macon Act

________ (1810): stated that if either Britain or France agreed to observe the neutrality of the United States, the U.S. would resume trade with that country and then place an embargo on the other, the French ended up agreeing.

XYZ Affair

________ (1797): an incident between France and the United States that resolved in an undeclared naval Quasi- War.

George Washington

________ (1789- 1797) only president to not identify with a political party.

Judiciary Act

________ (1789): established the structure of the federal court system and created the position of attorney general.

Pinckney Treaty

________ with Spain (1795): resolved territorial conflicts between the United States and Spain, granted American ships the right of free navigation in the Mississippi River, and duty- free transport through the port of New Orleans.

Whiskey Rebellion

________ (1799): the first test of federal authority in the United States, people rebelled against the new excise tax proposed by Alexander Hamilton.

1789

Tariff of ________: placed Great Britain and France on an equal playing field in regard to shipping, raw products delivered to American ports, and manufacturing.

separate election

12th Amendment (1804): specifies that theres a(n) ________ of the president and vice president by the electoral college.

Judicial Review

________: the power of the federal courts to declare executive and legislative acts unconstitutional.

Declaration of Intention

________: the record where an applicant for United States citizenship declared to become a citizen and denounced their allegiance to a foreign government.

Great Britain

War of 1812: a fight over ________ ignoring U.S. maritime rights by cutting into their trade during the Napoleonic Wars, ended with ratification of the Treaty of Ghent.

George Washington

Washingtons Farewell Address (1796): a letter written by ________ to the people after his 20 years of public service to the United States.

Vice President

John Adams

Secretary of State

Thomas Jefferson

Secretary of Treasury

Alexander Hamilton

Judiciary Act (1789)

established the structure of the federal court system and created the position of attorney general

Tariff of 1789

placed Great Britain and France on an equal playing field in regard to shipping, raw products delivered to American ports, and manufacturing

Whiskey Rebellion (1799)

the first test of federal authority in the United States, people rebelled against the new excise tax proposed by Alexander Hamilton

French Revolution-Citizen Genet (1793)

forced the United States to formulate a consistent policy on the issue of neutrality

Jay Treaty with England (1795)

an agreement by the United States and Great Britain with the intention of preventing war between the two nations

Pinckney Treaty with Spain (1795)

resolved territorial conflicts between the United States and Spain, granted American ships the right of free navigation in the Mississippi River, and duty-free transport through the port of New Orleans

Washingtons Farewell Address (1796)

a letter written by George Washington to the people after his 20 years of public service to the United States

First Bank of the United States (1791-1811)

collected tax revenues, secured government funding, made loans to the government, transferred government deposits through the bank's branch network, and paid the government's bills

Vice President

Thomas Jefferson

XYZ Affair (1797)

an incident between France and the United States that resolved in an undeclared naval Quasi-War

Alien and Sedition Acts (1798)

raised the citizen residency requirements for citizenship from 5 years to 14 years

Naturalization Act (1798)

helped promote the increase of requirements for citizenship from 5 years to 14 years

Declaration of Intention

the record where an applicant for United States citizenship declared to become a citizen and denounced their allegiance to a foreign government

"Midnight Judges" (1801)

people appointed by Adams to quickly fill any vacant judicial positions with people who supported the Federalist party and Adams

Kentucky (Jefferson) and Virginia (Madison) Resolutions (1798)

these resolutions condemned the alien and sedition acts as unconstitutional

Vice President

Aaron Burr, George Clinton

Secretary of State

James Madison

Marbury v. Madison (1803)

established the principle of judicial review

Judicial Review

the power of the federal courts to declare executive and legislative acts unconstitutional

Louisiana Purchase (1803)

the United States purchased 828,000 square miles of land west of the Mississippi River for $15,000,000

Lewis and Clark Expedition (1804-1805)

they explored western territory and brought back information about the climate and Native American tribes

12th Amendment (1804)

specifies that theres a separate election of the president and vice president by the electoral college

Embargo Act (1807)

closed United States ports to all exports and restricted imports coming from Great Britain

Non-Intercourse Act (1809)

allowed world trade to resume with the exclusion of trade with Great Britain and France

Vice President

George Clinton, Elbridge Gerry

Secretary of State

James Monroe

Macon Act (1810)

stated that if either Britain or France agreed to observe the neutrality of the United States, the U.S. would resume trade with that country and then place an embargo on the other, the French ended up agreeing

Berlin and Milan Decrees

a blockade in which neutrals and allies were not allowed to trade with the British

Orders in Council

forbade French trade with Great Britain, its allies, or neutrals, and instructed the Royal Navy to blockade French and allied ports

"War Hawks" (1811-1812)

led by Henry Clay, pressed for military confrontation to readdress American grievances

War of 1812

a fight over Great Britain ignoring U.S. maritime rights by cutting into their trade during the Napoleonic Wars, ended with ratification of the Treaty of Ghent