4 - Climate Change

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Vocabulary flashcards related to climate change awareness.

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22 Terms

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Climate

General pattern of atmospheric condition in a given area over periods ranging from at least 30 years to thousands of years based primarily on the area's coverage, annual temperature and annual amount of precipitation.

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Climate Change

A change in regional or global climate patterns due to natural or man-made factors.

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  • Sea level rise

  • Rising ocean Heat

  • Worsening and Wilder weather

  • Drought

  • Exceptional heat waves

  • Arctic & Antarctic Warming

  • Flooding

  • Change in seasonality

  • Glacier melting

  • Temperature in the troposphere increasing

Signs of Climate Chnage:

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Sea Level Rise

Global sea level rising steadily from 0.04 to 0.1 inch per year since 1900.

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Rising Ocean Heat

The ocean stores & releases heat and it reached highest level in 2023 at 0.13 degrees Fahrenheit per decade.

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Worsening Weather

Stronger typhoons and hurricanes with highly unpredictable wind & humidity patterns.

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Drought

Disruption of the water cycle affects agriculture and water sources.

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Exceptional Heat Waves

Surface land temperatures have been rising in places which were once moderate.

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Arctic & Antarctic Warming

Sea ice cover on the poles shrinking since 30 years ago.

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Flooding

Experienced in places which were not flood-prone before.

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Change in Seasonality

Disruptions in precipitation (rain or snow) in excess of the normal range.

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Glacier Melting

Glaciers are disappearing at the rate of 3.2% per decade.

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Kyoto Protocol

An international agreement to control climate change by reducing the emission of hazardous gases.

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Volcanic eruptions

Cause warming due to the release of sulfur dioxide, nitrous oxide, carbon dioxide, and methane.

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Tectonic plates

Cause the emission of greenhouse gases and changes in ocean currents.

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Ocean Current

Carry warm water and precipitation from the equator to the poles & cold water from the poles to the equator; changes in ocean currents cause damage.

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Earth's Orbital Changes

Changes in the tilt and wobble of the earth leads to cooling or warming of climate.

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Anthropogenic Sources

Man-made activities that add greenhouse gases to the atmosphere.

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Republic Act 6969

Toxic substances and hazardous and nuclear wastes control Act of 1990.

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Republic Act 8749

Clean Air Act of 1999.

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Republic Act of 9275

Clean Water Act of 2004.

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Republic Act 9003

Ecological Solid Wastes Management Act of 2000.