vocabulary of earth and space science Vocabulary of earth and space science

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21 Terms

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Asteroid

A small rocky body orbiting the sun

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Axis

An invisible line around which an orbit, rotates or spins

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The big bang theory

The beginning of the universe as one single point that stretch and expanded into what is now

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Comet

a cosmic snowball, a frozen glasses, rocks, and dust that orbit the sun

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doppler effect

The change in frequently of a wave of an observer, moving relative to its source

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Eccentricity

a measure of how noble shape in orbit is more circular less than eccentric

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Eclipse

The particle or total blocking of light of celestial object by another

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Focus foci

One of two points inside an eclipse that determines the shape of its curve

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Galaxy

a huge collection of gas, dust, and 1 billions of stars on their solar system hold together by gravity

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Gravity

The universal force of attraction acting between all matter

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Jovian planets

Any of the four largest planets in our solar system on the far side of the asteroid belt further from the sun

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Meteor

a streak of light in the sky caused by space rock crashing through earth atmosphere

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orbit

a regular repeating path that one object in space takes around another

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planet

A celestial body that is in orbit around a sun and has a nearly round shape

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Revolution

an object or metal motion or around another update

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rotation

Objects, spinning motion around its access

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satellite

a moon planet or machine that orbits another planet

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star

Luminous‘s spheroid of plasma held together by its all galaxy

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terrestrial planet

Earth, like planets, made up of focus or mental with a hard surface

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Tied

The daily changes in the level of the ocean water at any given place

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Universe

The whole cosmic system of matter and energy of which earth is a part