Criminal Justice and Public Safety Review

These flashcards cover key concepts related to police work, recruiting and training processes, the roles and tasks of officers, and important psychological and physical requirements in the field of criminal justice.

What is a primary function of police officers?

Enforce the law.

What educational qualification is most commonly required for local police departments?

A high school diploma or GED.

What is the role of a detective?

To investigate reported crimes, gather evidence, complete case reports, and testify in court.

What are the two parts of police training?

Academy Training and Field Training.

What is the significance of college education for police officers?

College-educated officers have fewer citizen complaints and greater abilities in crisis decision-making.

What is Locard's Exchange Principle?

The notion that offenders leave something at the crime scene and take something with them.

What are some psychological exam questions used in police hiring?

Questions assess personal health perceptions, emotional stability, depression, etc.

What are the three distinctive styles of policing?

Watchman, Legalistic, and Service.

What are common stressors faced by police officers?

Organizational practices, the public, the criminal justice system, and high-stress situations.

What is the purpose of physical fitness testing in police recruitment?

To ensure candidates meet the physical requirements for police work.

What are the four personal attributes important for detectives?

Observation, legal knowledge, imagination, and social psychology.

What is the most reliable tool in forensic science today?

DNA.