ARTICULATIONS

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27 Terms

1
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An example of a hinge joint would be the ___

elbow or knee joint.

2
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____ joints are the category of joints that do not move

Synarthrosis

3
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Another term for diarthrosis is __

synovial joint.

4
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The motion performed when a ballerina points her toes is ___

plantar flexion.

5
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An example of a condylar joint would be

metacarpo-phalangeal joint

6
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<p>The motion shown below is</p>

The motion shown below is

circumduction

7
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When moving forward to backward (anterior/posterior) and decreasing the angle it is __

flexion

8
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<p>The motion shown below is</p>

The motion shown below is

supination

9
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When moving towards the midline the movement is called

adduction

10
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<p>The ligament shown below is the ___ ligament</p>

The ligament shown below is the ___ ligament

ulnar collateral 

11
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An example of a synarthrosis is the ___

the sutural joints in the cranium

12
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The more a joint moves the ___

the more risk for injury

13
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A___ holds a bone to another bone(s).

ligament

14
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Movement rotating the bottom of the foot towards the midline is ___

inversion

15
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All synovial joints have all EXCEPT___

fibrocartilage

16
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The cartilage rings that stabilize the hip and shoulder joints are called the ___

labrum

17
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The role of the synovial fluid is to

lubricate the joints, reducing friction and providing nutrients to cartilage.

18
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A sprain is an injury to ___

a ligament caused by overstretching or tearing.

19
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The cartilage rings in the knee are called

meniscus

20
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___ is an example of a pivot joint

The atlantoaxial joint and radioulnar

21
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____ are the connective tissue bubbles filled with synovial fluid that protect tissue from bon

bursae

22
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When bones in an articulation are moved completely out of position it is called a__

dislocation

23
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____ is a factor that influences how joints move.

the shape of the bones & if it has fibrocartilage

24
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The discs in between vertebrae are made of ___

fibrocartilage.

25
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Inflammation of a joint is called ____

arthritis

26
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The thin articular cartilage that lines the ends of bones in a joint is what type of cartilage?

hyaline cartilage

27
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Auto means _

self or same