Common Bacteria: Salmonella Poisoning
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10 Terms
What causes salmonella poisoning?
Salmonella enterica bacteria.
Where does Salmonella usually colonize?
The intestinal tract.
What symptoms can Salmonella cause?
Nausea, diarrhea, cramps, fever, chills, and sometimes blood in stool.
How is Salmonella commonly spread?
Eating raw eggs, raw milk, or undercooked meat.
How long after exposure may Salmonella symptoms appear?
Between 8 and 72 hours.
How is Salmonella usually treated?
Rest and increased fluid intake.
Why may IV fluids be needed with Salmonella?
Severe vomiting or diarrhea can cause dehydration.
What is bacteremia?
Bacteria entering the bloodstream.
What serious complications can Salmonella bacteremia cause?
Meningitis or endocarditis.
Why is prompt medical attention important with bacteremia?
Serious organ complications can become life-threatening.