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Search Engine
software accessed on the internet to assist a user to search its query on the world wide web
what are the 2 main parts of a search engine
search index and search algorithm
Search Index
a digital library of information about webpages
Search Algorithms
computer programs tasked with matching results from the search index
primary functions of a search engine
crawling, indexing, ranking
Crawling
visits the websites pages and collects the content from the website; data is then converted into an index
Indexing
store and organize content found; once in index, it’s running to be displayed to relevant queries
Ranking
provide pieces of content that are the best answer to searcher’s query ranked on relevancy
Organic Search Results
from search index; cannot pay to be here
Paid Search Results
from advertisers; pay per click model
SEO
the process of growing a website’s organic search traffic, helping you show up and rank higher in a search engine’s organic results
Why SEO?
most people click one of the first few search results, so higher rankings usually lead to more traffic
On page SEO
refers to optimizing web pages to improve a website’s site engine rankings and earn organic traffic
Off page SEO
everything you do off your site to get Google and other search engines to see your website as trustworthy and authoritative
primary metrics for SEO
search volume/traffic
keyword difficulty
search intent
On-page SEO actions
keyword selection, publishing relevant content, optimizing headlines/HTML tags/images
Off-page SEO actions
building backlinks, encouraging branded searches, increasing engagement
Paid Search
works on a pay-per-click model, meaning you do not pay until someone clicks on your ad
compared to other forms of advertising pay per click is…
more measurable and controllable
what are the elements of paid search?
keywords
ad copy
landing pages
factors determining keyword price
competition level
keyword intent
industry
ad quality score
location
seasonality
trends
SEM combines…
PPC and SEO
PC drives __________ traffic for short term promotions, while SEO builds ______ visibility and credibility.
immediate; long term
Quality Score
an algorithm that score each of your ads for relevancy by looking at how closely your Keyword related to your ad and how closely your ad relates to your landing page content.
primary paid search metrics
traffic
CPC
competition
relevance
elements of an ideal keyword
high purchase intent, high volume, low competition
benefits of SEO
no CPC, long term ROI, sustainable ongoing traffic, organic search
benefits of PPC
measurable and controllable spend; instant visibility and traffic; targeted keywords
Ad Rank
a score that decides which ad appears and their position on the search results page
Bid Amount
the max amount an advertiser is willing to pay per click for their ad
Minimum charge
the lowest amount required to win a spot in the ad auction (based on competition and quality score)
Manual CPC
set your own bid amounts for each click
best used for: advertisers who want full control over bids
Enhanced CPC
automatically adjusts manual bids to increase conversions
best used for: advertisers who want some automation while maintaining control
benefits of second price bidding system
encourage honest bidding, prevents overpaying, promotes fair competition, optimizes advertiser spend
Second Price Auction
in general, the winning advertiser pay the amount of ad rank of the next lowest bidder divided by their own quality score, not their own bid
Digital Analytics
set of tools for tracking how users interact with our digital marketing; refers to data collected by online tracking tools and the data analysis from all digital channels
Web Analytics
way to track and measure online user behavior so that we can optimize the conversion and results we are seeking including 2 functions: analysis and implementation
Using digital analytics, we can measure many different aspects of the funnel including:
track online behavior
use data to reach and influence customers
analysis functions include
creating and maintaining reports and dashboards
identify traffic and conversion trends
provide optimization, revenue opportunities, and lost opportunity analysis
implementation function for reporting and tracking
Google Analytics
specific web and app analytics tool provided by Google to track and report website and app performance
KPIs
traffic, conversion, revenue per conversion, lead generation
Sessions
a group of events recorded for a user in a given time period; refers to a number of times any user visits your websites
conversion
an action that’s counted when someone interacts with your ad or free product listing and then takes an action
leads
any individual or organization within your marketing reach who has interacted with your brand way or has potential to become a future customer
a lower conversion rate might be because of…
poor audience selection
poor messaging on website
technical glitch