In Sunny Spain - Grand Tour

1882- 1885

The year when the In Sunny Spain started and ended

His Parents (Don Francisco and Doña Teodora, Leonor Rivera, and Spanish authorities

These are the people who didn’t know Rizal was going to Spain

Paciano, Antonio Rivera, Neneng, Lucia, Valenzuela (Capitan Juan and Capitana Sanday, and their daughter, Orang), Mateo Evangelista, Pedro Paterno, Ateneo Jesuit Fathers, and Chengoy (Jose M. Cecilio)

There are the ones who knew that Rizal is going to Spain

Jose Mercado

This is the name that Rizal used when he went to Spain

May 3, 1882

This is when Rizal departed on board the Spanish Steamer bound for Singapore

SS (Spanish Steamer) Salvadora

This is the transportation that Rizal rode which is bound for Singapore

Rizal’s Secret Mission

With the approval of his older brother Paciano was to observe keenly the life and culture, languages and customs, industries and commerce, and governments and laws of European nations in order to prepare himself in the mighty task of liberating his oppressed people from Spanish tyranny

Beloved parents and his sweetheart Leonor Rivera

Before his secret departure, he wrote a farewell letter for his ________________________________

Singapore

The SS Salvadora is bound for ________________

Sixteen passengers

Including Rizal, how many passengers are there in the SS Salvadora?

Nationality of the boarded in the SS Salvadora

Rizal is the only Filipino, the rest were Spaniards, British, and Indian Negros with five or six ladies, many children, and the rest gentlemen

Donato Lecha

He is the ship captain from Asturias, Spain who bestfriended Rizal.

Affable man “much more refined than his other countrymen and colleagues that I have met”

Rizal described Donato Lecha as ______________________________________________________________

Chess

This is what Rizal played to while away the tedious boredom of the sea voyage

May 8, 1882

The steamer was approaching Singapore. Rizal saw a beautiful island. Fascinated by its scenic beauty, he remembered “Talin Island with the Susong Dalaga”

“Talin Island with the Susong Dalaga”

When Rizal saw a beautiful island as the steamer was approaching Singapore abd fascinated by its scenic beauty, he remembered _______________________________

May 9, 1882

The day when the Salvadora docked at Singapore

Hotel de la Paz

This is where Rizal registered when he arrived in Singapore

Soiree of the city

Rizal spent two days sightseeing here and this was also a colony of England

Botanical Garden, Buddhist temples, Busy shopping district, and the statue of Sir Thomas Stanford Raffles

These are the places that Rizal saw in Singapore

Sir Thomas Stanford Raffles

He is the founder of Singapore

Djemnah

Rizal is transferred in this ship, a French steamer

May 11, 1882

This is when Djemnah left Singapore for Europe

British, French, Dutch, Spaniards, Malays, Siamese, and Filipinos (Mr. and Mrs. Vicente Pardo, and Jose Rizal)

These are the passengers in the Djemnah

French

This language is the most spoken on the board because it was a _______ vessel and the majority of the passengers in __________

May 17, 1882

This is when the Djemnah reach Point Galle

Point Galle

A seacost town in southern Ceylon (now Sri Lanka)

The general appearance of Point Galle is pictureqsque but lonely and quiet and at the same time sad

Rizal wote on his travel diary about the Point Galle

May 18, 1882

Djemnah weighed anchor and resumed the voyage towards Colombo, the capital of Ceylon

Colombo

The capital of Ceylon

“Colombo is more beautiful, smart and elegant than Singapore, Point Galle, and Manila”

After a few hours of sailing, Rizal reach Colombo and he was enamoured because of its scenic beauty and elegant buildings. He wrote in his diary:

From Colombo to Indian Ocean to the Cape of Gardafui, Africa

The Djemnah continued to voyage from ___________to ______________ to the ________________________

“inhospitable land but famous”

Rizal sighted the barren coast of Africa, which he called an _______________________

Aden

This is the next stopover where Rizal went to ashore to see the sights. He found the city, hotter than Manila

Camels

He was amused to see this animal because this is the first time he sees one

City of Suez

From Aden, the Djemnah proceeded to the _____________, the Red Sea terminal of the Suez Canal

Five days

This is how many days it took the Djemnah to traverse the Suez Canal

Ferdinand de Lesseps

He is teh one who built the Suez Canal, a French diplomat engineer.

November 17, 1869

The Suez Canal official opening

Port Said

The Mediterranean terminal of the Suez Canal

June 11, 1882

This is when Rizal reach Naples

Naples

This Italian city pleased Rizal because of its business activity, its lively people, and its paronamic beauty

Mount Vesuvius, the Castle of St. Telmo, and other historical sights of this city

Rizal is fascinated by _________________,____________, and _________________

June 12, 1882

At night, the steamer docked at the French harbor of Merseilles

Marseilles

He stayed here for two and a half days, enjoying every day of his sojourn. He also visited the famous Chateau d’If where Dantes, the hero of the The Count of Monte Cristo, was imprisoned

June 15, 1882

Rizal left Marseilles by train for the last lap of his trip to Spain

Pyrenees

Rizal crossed the __________

Port Bou

Rizal stopped fro a day at this frontier town and this is where his passport is inspected and continued his trip by rail

June 16, 1882

This is when Rizal finally reached his destination

Barcelona

This is Rizal’s final destination after traveling for so long. This is also the greatest city of Cataluna and Spain’s second largest city

Las Ramblas

This is the most famous street in Barcelona

Plaza de Cataluña

This is where the Filipino schoolmates of Rizal in Ateneo threw him a welcomed party in Barcelona

“Amor Patrio” (Love of Country)

This is wrote by Rizal which is a nationalistic essay and this is his first article written on Spain’s soil. This article caused quite a sensation among the readers in the Philippines because of its nationalistic flavor. This urged his compatriots to love their fatherland, the Philippines

Basilio Teodoro Moran

Rizal’s friend in Manila and to whom Rizal sent his article. He is a publisher of Diariong Tagalog. He is deeply impressedn by Rizal’s first article and requested for more articles

Diariong Tagalog

The first Manila bilingual newspaper (Spanish and Tagalog)

Laong Laan

This is Rizal’s pen name that appeared in Diariong Tagalog

August 20, 1882

This is when Rizal “Amor Patrio” appeared in the print in Diariong Tagalog

Marcelo H. del Pilar (M.H. del Pilar)

He is the one who translated the “Amor Patrio” in Tagalog

Spanish

This is the language that Rizal used to write the article “Amor Patrio”

“Los Viajes” (Travels)

This is Rizal’s second article and also published in Diariong Tagalog

“Revista de Madrid” (Review of Madrid)

This is Rizal’s third article which he wrote in Madrid but was returned to him because Diariong Tagalog had ceased publication for lack of funds. This article is failed to be published

November 29, 1882

This is when Revista de Madrid is written in Madrid

September 15, 1882

This is when Paciano’s letter is dated when it says that the Calamba folks and nocturnal processions and prayer so that so that God may stop the dreadful epidemic, which the Spanish health authorities were impotent to check

May 26, 1882

This is when one of his letters is dated. Paciano advised his younger brother to finish the medical course in Madrid

The fall of 1882

This is when Rizal left Barcelona and established himself in Madrid, the capital of Spain

November 3, 1882

This is when Rizal enrolled in the University of Central de Madrid (Central University of Madrid)

University Central de Madrid (Central University of Madrid)

This is where Rizal enrolled in two courses

Medicine and Philosophy and Letters

This is the two course that Rizal enrolled in University Central de Madrid

Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando

This is where he studied painting and sculpture

Private Instructors

This is who Rizal took lessons from in French, German and English

Hall of Arms of Sanz y Carbonell

This is where he practiced fencing and shooting

Visited art galleries and museums

This is what he did to satisfy his knowledge of music

Read books on all subjects in clouding military engineering

This is what he did in order to broaden his cultural background

Antonio, Maximino, and Pedro

This is the Paterno brothers

Don Pablo Ortiga y Rey

On Saturday evenings, Rizal is visiting the home of this person who lived with his son (Rafael) and daughter (Consuelo). He had been the city mayor of Manila during the administration of the liberal governor general Carlos Ma. de la Torre (1869-1871) and was later promoted vice- president of the Council of the Philippines in the Ministry of Colonies (Ultramar)

Carlos Ma. de la Torre

On Saturday evenings, Rizal is visiting the home of this person who lived with his son (Rafael) and daughter (Consuelo). He had been the city mayor of Manila during the administration of the liberal governor general ___________________ (1869-1871) and was later promoted vice- president of the Council of the Philippines in the Ministry of Colonies (Ultramar)

Council of the Philippines in the Ministry of Colonies

On Saturday evenings, Rizal is visiting the home of this person who lived with his son (Rafael) and daughter (Consuelo). He had been the city mayor of Manila during the administration of the liberal governor general Carlos Ma. de la Torre (1869-1871) and was later promoted vice- president of the _________________________________________ (Ultramar)

Consuelo Ortiga y Perez

She feel in love with Rizal and she is the daugther of Don Pablo. Rizal is attracted by her beauty and vivacity

“A Le Señorita C. O. y P.” (To Miss C. O. y P.)

Rizal composed this peom to dedicate to Consuelo to express his admiration for her as he found solace and joy in her company

August 22, 1882

This is when Rizal composed a lovely poem for Consuelo

(1) he was still engaged to Leonor Rivera (Rizal was still in love with Leonor)

(2) His friend and co-worker in the Propaganda Movement, Eduardo de Lete was madly in love with Consuelo

Before his romance with Consuelo could blossom into a serious affair, he suddenly backed out for two reasons:

Eduardo de Lete

He is a friend and co-worker of Rizal in the Propaganda Movement and he is madly in love with Consuelo

1882

This is when Rizal joined Circulo Hispano-Filipino

Circulo Hispano-Filipino (Hispano-Philippine Circle)

A society of Sapaniards and Filipinos and this is where Rizal joined

“Me Piden Versos” (They Ask Me For Verses)

This peom is written upon the request of the members of the Circulo Hispano-Filipino. Which Rizal personally declaimed during the New Year’s Eve reception of the Madrid Filipinos held in the evening

December 31, 1882

This peom is written upon the request of the members of the Circulo Hispano-Filipino. Which Rizal personally declaimed during the New Year’s Eve reception of the Madrid Filipinos held in the evening of ______________________________

1883

This is when Rizal joined the Masonic Lodge named Acacia to seek support from Freemasonry to fight against the friars in the Philippines.

Mason

During 1883, Rizal became a ________

Masonic Lodge named Acacia

In 1883, Rizal joined the _______________________ to seek support from Freemasonry to fight against the friars in the Philippines.

Reading

This is Rizal’s favorite pastime in Madrid

Señor Roses

This is the store owner of whom Rizal purchased second hand books from

Uncle Tom’s Cabin by Beecher Stowe

The Wandering Jew by Eugene Sue

Rizal was deeply affected by these two books that aroused his sympathy for the oppressed and unfortunate people

June 17 to August 20, 1883

This is when Rizal went to Paris, sojourning in this gay capital of France

Hotel de Paris on 37 Rue de Maubange

This is where RIzal first billeted in France

124 Rue de Rennes in the Latin Quarter

This is where moved hotel to where it is cheaper to live

Miguel Morayta

Statesman, Professor, Historian, and Writer

Francisco Pi y Margal

Journalist, Statesman, and former President of the short-lived First Spanish Republic

Manuel Becerra

Minister of Utramar (Colonies)

Emilio Junoy

Journalist and member of Spanish Cortes

Juan Ruiz Zorilla

Parliamentarian and head of the Republican Progressive Party in Madrid