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What is the role of care professionals when caring for individuals with physical / mental ill health?
Assess when it’s necessary to work with other professionals to ensure needs are fully met
Why is it important to monitor mental ill health?
evidence of mental ill health often comes from medical statistics
Difficult to assess mental illness
What are the symptoms of ill mental health?
physical → tiredness, indigestion, headaches
Psychological → anxiety, mood changes, low self esteem
Behavioural → aggression, recklessness, difficulty concentrating
Why may some with mental health problems don’t seek professional help?
don’t realise their symptoms are series
Stigmas linked to mental illness
Diagnosis could affect employment
What are some types of mental illnesses?
anorexia
Bipolar disorder
Dementia
OCD
PTSD
Who provided care for physical and mental ill health individuals?
family and friends → personal care needs & promote confidence
NHS → medical needs
Charities → donations and awareness
Private sector → therapists etc
How can mental illness be prevented?
talking about feelings
Keeping active
Eating well
What is the definition of learning disability?
Reduced intellectual ability and difficulty with everyday activities for their whole life
What organisations support those with learning difficulties?
foundation for people found 25-40% people with learning difficulties also suffer from mental health issues
Community care act 1990 implement care
Disability discrimination act 1995 provided legal protection from discrimination in employment
Who cares for those with learning difficulties?
family and friends → emotional encouragement , personal care needs
Support workers → personal care, promoted independence
Psychologists → improves confidence and communication
Social workers → person centred care, created support plan
What are the key care priorities?
choices → people and families need to have say in their care
Care in community with personalised support → provided by multidisciplinary teams
Innovative services → offer a range of care options within personalised budgets
Early intensive support → to maintain independence
What are the procedures for carers caring for those with learning difficulties?
report risks
Ensure preferences are respected
Empathise
Treat with dignity
What are sensory disabilities?
Something that affects one or more senses
What is a physical disability?
A loss or limitation to a physical function e.g mobility
What is sensory impairment?
A person’s sensory organs are abnormally poor, limiting day to day activities e.g eyesight
What are the four main types of disability?
sensory → hearing/ visual
Neurological → nerves/ mobility
Spinal cord injury
Amputation
Who provide care for those with physical or sensory disabilities?
family and friends → promote confidence, personal care needs
Support workers → promote independence , person centred care
Physiotherapists → promotes confidence and independence
Specialist medical teams
What are some examples of genetic disorders?
cystic fibrosis
Down’s syndrome
Muscular dystrophy
How do you treat acute illnesses?
Medication , vaccination , surgery
How do you treat chronic illness?
Medication , therapies , self management
How do you treat mental health conditions?
Medication, psychotherapy , counselling
How do you treat frailty?
Medication , good nutrition , meeting personal care needs
What is the Early Years Foundation Stage Curriculum?
Sets standards and measures to progress from birth- 5 years old
What standards does this include?
communication and language
Physical development
Personal, social and emotional development
Literacy
Maths
Who provide early year care?
parents/ family → promotors confidence, imagination and creativity , provide opportunities for socialisation, personal care needs
Teachers → promote confidence, promote friendships, praise and discipline
Specialist support workers
Specialist medical staff
What are the roles of early year care providers?
don’t be judgmental
Keep children safe
Enable children to make a positive contribution