TEAS 7 urinary system

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Last updated 4:23 AM on 8/25/26
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12 Terms

1
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urinary system includes

kidneys, ureters, bladders, urethra

2
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filtrate

fluid in bowman’s capsule(water, salt, glucose, amino acids, fat, bicarb, medications, vitamins, urea)

3
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reabsorption

process by which most solvent and essential solutes are recovered by body

4
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secretion

transfer if materials from capillaries into renal tubular lumen

5
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dehydration

less urine is produced, keep water in body(concentrated)

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overhydration

more urine is produced, remove water from body(less concentrated)

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<p>bowman’s capsule(1st step of kindeys)</p>

bowman’s capsule(1st step of kindeys)

filters blood

8
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<p>proximal convoluted tubule(2nd step of kidneys)</p>

proximal convoluted tubule(2nd step of kidneys)

reabsorbs salt, water, glucose, bicarb, amino acids, potassium

secretes hydrogen and ammonium

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<p>descending loop of Henle(3rd step of kidneys)</p>

descending loop of Henle(3rd step of kidneys)

reabsorbs water

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<p>ascending loop of Henle(4th step of kidneys)</p>

ascending loop of Henle(4th step of kidneys)

reabsorbs salts

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<p>distal convoluted tubule(5th step if kidneys)</p>

distal convoluted tubule(5th step if kidneys)

reabsorbed salts, bicarb, water

secretes H2, Ammonium, potassium

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<p>collecting duct(6th step of kidneys)</p>

collecting duct(6th step of kidneys)

hormone controlled

reabsorbs water, salts, and urea