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Accounting
Is the systematic process of measuring and reporting relevant financial information about the activities of an economic organization or unit
2. Accounting is a systematic process. Which of the following statements defines process?
c. Is a series of actions that produces something or that lead to a particular result.
recording
3. It is the writing down of business transactions chronologically in the books of account as they transpire.
classifying
4. It is the sorting of similar and related business transactions into the three categories of assets, liabilities and owner’s equity.
Classifying
5. It is the process of preparing financial statements from the transactions recorded in the books of account that are designed to meet the information needs of its users.
luca pacioli
An Italian mathematician known as the "father of accounting"
1. Who are the users of financial information?
a. Primary users and others
sole proprietorship
8. It is a business owned and managed by only one person
9. The following are the advantages of sole proprietorship, except
c. Decision making is solely in the hands of the BOD
partnership
10. Is a business organization owned and managed by two or more people who agree to contribute money, property, or industry to a common fund for the purpose of earning a profit.
11. The following are the disadvantages of partnership, except
d. All of the above
corporation
12. Is a form of business organization managed by an elected board of directors. The investors are called stockholders and the unit of ownership is called share of stock.
indefinite
13. A corporation has continuous existence as its life is__________.
profession
1. Is a common body of knowledge that can be learned through formal education and with standards of conduct higher than those imposed by law.
Professional
15. Are the top of the list of occupations
Practice of public accountancy
16. A scope of the practice of accountancy that offers or renders (or both) to more than one client on a fee-basis or otherwise, services such as audit or verification of financial transactions and accounting records
17. Shall constitute in a person involved in decision-making, requiring professional knowledge in the science of accounting, or when such employment or position requires that holder thereof must be a CPA.
b. Practice in commerce and industry
18. Shall constitute in a person involved in an educational institution which involve teaching of accounting, auditing, management advisory services, finance, business law, taxation, and other technically related subjects.
c. Practice in education or academe
19. Shall constitute in a person who holds, or is appointed to, a position in an accounting professional group in government or in a government-owned and/or controlled corporations
d. Practice in government
20. The following are the expanded services of accountants, except
d. Land assessment values
21. The one who conducted the examination for Certified public accountants is the ________, under the administration of the _________.
a. BOA, PRC
22. Certification of accountants includes the following, except
d. CFMP
23. Is a set of moral principles or values
c. Ethics
24. What are the four objectives of the code of ethics for professional accountants
a. Credibility, professionalism, quality of services, confidence
25. A professional accountant should be straightforward and honest in performing professional services
a.integrity
26. A professional accountant should be fair and should not allow prejudice or bias, conflict of interest, or influence of others to override objectivity.
b. objectivity
27. the last step in the accounting process. It is the step that directs attention to the significance of various matters and relationships
d. interpreting
the process of grouping similar transactions and events together
d. classifying
the process of explaining the relationships of the different items in the financial statements.
interpreting
the process of determining the effects on the different accounts of the documented transactions and economic events
A. analyzing
the process of writing in the journal the effects, whether increases or decreases, of the analyzed transactions and events
b. recording
the process of identifying the relationships of various items in the financial statements and pointing out their effects and importance to decisions to be made by their users.
interpreting
the process of preparing balance sheets, income statements, and statement of cash flows.
d. reporting
. the financial statement that reports assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity is called
balance sheet
the financial statement that reports the net income or net loss for a period of time is called
b. income statement
things owned are called
asset
things owed are referred to as
liabilities
an exchange of value is referred to as
a. transaction
. a period of time, at the end of which financial statements are prepared
a. accounting period
a document that supports an activity to be recorded in the accounting books
a. source documents
an accounting period that ends on December 31
a. calendar year
an accounting period that ends on a date other than December 31
fiscal year
the person who records transactions is a
bookeeper
the following are scope of the practice of accountancy, except
d. tax scope
choose that do not belong to the group
d. tax expert
PRC means
a. professional regulation commission
in the whole society there is a need for credibility in information and information systems
credibility
professional accountant should act in a manner consistent with the good reputation of the profession and refrain from any conduct that might bring discredit to the profession
a. professional behavior
choose that do not belong to the group
d. internal auditing
choose that do not belong to the group
a. financial accounting
b. business law
c. tax
d. budgeting
business law