Basic Programming knowledge

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24 Terms

1
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what does it mean to write a computer program?

to write a sequence of instructions written using a Computer Programming Language to perform a specified task by the computer.

2
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what is an algorithm

an algorithm is a step-by-step procedure to resolve any problem. An algorithm is an effective method expressed as a finite set of well-defined instructions.

3
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Name 5 types of programming languages

C++, Java, PHP, Perl, Python, C, Ruby

4
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Computer Programming Languages are made of several elements what are a few of them

Programming Environment, Basic Syntax, Data Types, Variables, Keywords, Basic Operators, Decision Making, Loops, Numbers, Characters, Arrays, Strings, Functions, File I/O

5
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What is the first thing you must program to start your computer programming language

the environment setup

6
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What three languages seem to be the most popular

C Programming, Java Programming, Python Programming

7
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what is need on your computer system in order to browse the internet

A working Internet Connection to connect to the Internet and a Web Browser like Internet Explorer, Chrome, or Safari, etc.

8
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What three things do you need in order to start with your programming

A text editor to create computer program, A compiler to compile program into binary format, and An interpreter to execute program directly.

9
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what is a text editor

This is a Software, which will be used to write your computer program. Your Windows machine must have a Notepad, which can be used to type your program.

10
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give an example of a text editor

notepad, notepad++, office

11
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what does the compiler actually do

it allows the computer to read your text format in a matter it can understand

12
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what is the path the program takes through the compiler

computer program file, compilation, computer binary file, program execution

13
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what transfers your text format into a binary format

a compiler

14
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What are a few languages that don't require a compiler to be executed but can use an interpreter

Python, PHP, Perl, Ruby

15
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What path do languages that use an interpreter follow

computer program file, interpreter, program execution

16
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what does every C program start with at the top of the code?

main()

17
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what is the main program body of the program language written in between

{,}

18
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what are "white spaces"

white spaces are tabs, spaces, new lines ect. that are invisible in the program its self

19
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what is the meaning of a blank line

A line containing only whitespace, possibly with a comment

20
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what must come after every individual statement in C language

a semicolon

21
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what character is used for a new line

\n

22
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24
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