The French Revolution

These flashcards cover key concepts, events, and sentiments surrounding the French Revolution as documented in various sources.

What was the significant action taken by the Convention on September 5, 1793?

They declared that 'Terror is the Order of the Day,' supporting Robespierre’s policies.

What was one major theme expressed by Robespierre in his speech to the National Convention in February 1794?

The aim of the Revolution is to establish liberty and equality, guided by morality and justice.

What was the reaction of ordinary Parisians to the food shortages during the summer of 1793?

They expressed demands for requisitioning grain and controlling prices due to hunger and unrest.

What prompted the September massacres according to Restif's account?

A combination of fear, cruelty, and desire to assert power over the people, illustrated by the gruesome treatment of a woman.

What did Robespierre believe France should aspire to achieve during the Revolution?

To eclipse the glory of all free peoples and be a model for other nations.

What was the public sentiment in Paris during the September massacres as described by Restif?

A mix of fear, approval, and indifference from the onlookers.

Who were the primary actors involved in the September massacres in Paris?

Around one hundred and fifty active killers participated while many others watched passively.

How did Robespierre view the relationship between the republic and its enemies?

He believed the republic must destroy its enemies or they would destroy it.