C1: FQ_ SDGs

When were the SDG’s developed?

2015

What are the SDGs?

• The SDGs are a ‘plan of action’ for the world to address its largest health issues

• Made up of 17 global goals established by the UN to improve health, equity and sustainability by 2030

• Recognising that health is shaped by social, economic and environmental conditions

• The goals are interconnected and aim to improve people, planet and prosperity

What are the four focus SDG’s?

3. Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages

4. Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all

10. Reduce inequality within and among countries

11. Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable

Is there an SDG specific to health? Describe.

• Yes, only one that is explicitly devoted to health SDG3, ‘Ensure healthy lives and promote wellbeing for all at all ages’

• Identifies key targets to measure the improvements in the health status of the global population

How does WHO view health?

• Sees health as central to sustainable development

What role has WHO taken?

• Progressing targets by guiding countries in applying the SDGs to their own national situation

• Monitoring the progress of goals through the collection and analysis of statistics via the WHO World Health Statistics

Does WHO advocate for shared responsibility in all sectors? Example?

WHO advocates for Health in All Policies — all sectors must consider health in decision-making.

Eg Coronary heart disease

• Health sector: early detection and treatment

• Education: health literacy through PDHPE

• Workplaces: wellness programs

What does the WHO health lens mean we do?

Means we look at how policies in education, housing, transport, environment and equity influence health outcomes

What are the four ways Australia uses SDGS?

• Adopt

• Implement

• Monitor

• Act

How does Australia use the SDGs as a framework?

Uses SDGs as a framework to guide reporting, planning and action across governments, organisations and communities

What are 3 strategies being used in Australia to improve the health of young people? (SDG 3)

• National alcohol strategy (minimise alcohol-related harm)

• 3 Tier licensing system/graduated licensing system (education, experience, skills, indication of experience through plate, restrictions)

• Free counsellors in schools

What is the national alcohol strategy?

• 10-year plan to reduce alcohol related harm in Australia

• Restricting alcohol advertising, regulating availability, and supporting education campaigns

How is it improving health?

• Reduces exposure to alcohol marketing

• Promotes safer drinking cultures

What is the 3-tier licensing system?

• A three‑stage licence system (L → P1 → P2) for young drivers.

• Includes restrictions (zero alcohol, passenger limits, night‑time limits).

How is it improving health?

• Reduces road crashes, injuries and deaths in young people.

• Builds driving skills and experience in low‑risk conditions.

What are free counsellors in schools?

• Free, accessible mental health support for students

How is it improving health?

• Removes barriers like cost, travel and long wait times.

How is SDG 4 being implemented in Australia? (Strategy)

• Gonski Needs‑Based School Funding

• Federal funding model

• More resources to disadvantaged schools

How is SDG 10 being implemented in Australia? (Strategy)

• Closing the Gap Initiative

• Reduce health, education and economic inequalities between Indigenous and non‑Indigenous Australians.

• Targets improved life expectancy, reduced chronic disease, improved access to healthcare

How is SDG 11 being implemented in Australia? (Strategy)

• 3-tier licensing system

• Includes restrictions (zero alcohol, passenger limits, night‑time limits)

• Reduces road crashes, injuries and deaths in young people

• Builds driving skills and experience in low‑risk conditions