German IGCSE Vocab 2

das

the (nt)

der

the (m)

die

the (f); the (pl)

das

which (nt); that

der

which (m)

die

which (f; pl)

und

and

im

in the (m; nt) (dative)

ins

into the (nt) (accusative)

in

in; into

…gewesen

was | (have; has) been (pp)

war

(I) was | (I) used to be | (she; he; it; one) was | (she; he; it; one) used to be

waren

(we) were | (we) used to be | (they) were | (they) used to be | (you (formal)) were | (you (formal)) used to be

warst

(you (sing informal)) were | (you (sing informal)) used to be

wart

(you (pl informal)) were | (you (pl informal)) used to be

bin

(I) am | (I) am being | (I) have been

bist

(you (sing informal)) are | (you (sing informal)) are being | (you (sing informal)) have been

ist

(she; he; it; one) is | (she; he; it; one) is being | (she; he; it; one) has been

sei

Be…! (sing informal)

seid / Seid…!

(you (pl informal)) are | (you (pl informal)) are being | (you (pl informal)) have been | Be! (pl informal)

Seien Sie…!

Be…! (formal)

sein / sich dat. sein

(to) be | being; (to) feel | feeling

sind

(we) are | (we) are being | (we) have been | (they) are | (they) are being | (they) have been | (you (formal)) are | (you (formal)) are being | (you (formal)) have been

wäre

(I; she; he; it) were | (I; she; he; it) would be

ein

a/an (m; nt)

eine

a/an (f)

haben

(to) have | having

hast

(you (sing informal)) have | (you (sing informal)) are having | (you (sing informal)) have had

hatte

(I) had | (I) used to have | (I) was having | (she; he; it; one) had | (she; he; it; one) used to have | (she; he; it; one) was having

hatten

(we) had | (we) used to have | (we) were having | (they) had | (they) used to have | (they) were having | (you (formal)) had | (you (formal)) used to have | (you (formal)) were having

hattest

(you (sing informal)) had | (you (sing informal)) used to have | (you (sing informal)) were having

hattet

(you (pl informal)) had | (you (pl informal)) used to have | (you (pl informal)) were having

hat

(she; he; it; one) has | (she; he; it; one) is having | (she; he; it; one) has had

hätte

(I; she; he; it) had | (I; she; he; it) would have

sie

she; it (f); they (subj) | her; it (f); them (obj)

Sie

you (formal) (subj) | you (formal) (obj)

werdet

(you (pl informal)) become | (you (pl informal)) are becoming | (you (pl informal)) will (aux)

werden

(to) become | becoming | (we) become | (we) are becoming | (we) will (aux) | (they) become | (they) are becoming | (they) will (aux) | (you (formal)) become | (you (formal)) are becoming | (you (formal)) will (aux)

wird

(she; he; it; one) becomes | (she; he; it; one) is becoming | (she; he; it; one) will (aux)

wirst

(you (sing informal)) become | (you (sing informal)) are becoming | (you (sing informal)) will (aux)

würde

(I; she; he; it) would

vom

from the; of the (m; nt)

von

from; of

ich

I (subj)

nicht

not

es

it (nt) (subj) | it (nt) (obj)

mit

with; by

sich

himself; herself; itself; oneself; yourself (formal); themselves; yourselves (formal) (reflex) | each other (recip)

er

he; it (m) (subj)

auf

on; onto; at; to

für

for

auch

also; too; as well

an

on; at

ans

on(to) the; at the (nt) (accusative)

am

on the; at the (m; nt) (dative) | in the process of; during / while

dass

that

zu

to / too

zum / zur

to the (m; nt); to the (f)

als

than; (also when; as)

kann

(I) am able to; can | (she; he; it; one) is able to; can

kannst

(you (sing informal)) are able to; can

können

(to) be able to; can | being able to

konnte

(I) was able to; could | (she; he; it; one) was able to; could

konntest

(you (sing informal)) were able to; could

dies-(er; e; es)

this; that (m; f; nt)

diese

these; those (pl)

wie?

how?

wir

we (subj)

ihr

her; its; their (m; nt) / you (pl informal) (subj) | (to) her; to it (f) (indirect obj)

Ihr

your (formal) (m; nt)

ihre

her; its; their (f; pl)

Ihre

your (formal) (f; pl)

so

so; thus; the way; such

beim

at (the house of) the; with the (m; nt) | in the process of; during/while

bei

at (the house of); with; in the process of; during/while

sein

his; its (m; nt)

seine

his; its (f; pl)

aber

but; however

man

one; you; people in general (subj)

noch

still; yet; else

nach

to; towards; after; according to

oder

or

alle

everyone; everybody (pl)

alles

everything (sing.); all

aus

out; out of; from

was?

what?

nur

only; just

sagen

(to) say; tell | saying; telling

dann

then

wenn

if; when; whenever

muss

(I) have to; must | (she; he; it; one) has to; must

müssen

(to) have to; must | having to

musst

(you (sing informal)) have to; must

musste

(I) had to | (she; he; it; one) had to

musstest

(you (sing informal)) had to

um

at (o’clock); around

ja

yes

kein

not a; no (m; nt)

keine

not a (f); not any; no (f; pl)

über

about; above; over