Poli Sci

How does a direct democracy differ from a representative republic? Which do we have?

We have representative republic 

• Representative republic: we vote on representatives and senators and then they vote on legislations/ issues 

• Direct: every singe person votes on every issue

Name 3 influences on the founding fathers as they wrote the constitution?

Aristotle, mayflower compact, John Locke

What did the anti-federalists want? 2 reasons

More state power and no bill of rights

How does the constitution divide the responsibilities of government?

The three branches of government- Judicial, legislative, and executive

Describe the checks and balances in the constitution. And give an example

Checks and balances keep the different branches in check and ensure no one branch gets too much power. Example Congress can override presidential vetos

Define ‘civil liberties.’ which amendments address our civil liberties?

Liberties: protection from the power of the government. Amendments: Bill of Rights (Amendments 1-10)

Define ‘civil rights.’ which amendments address our civil rights?

Our protection from unfair and harmful treatment and discrimination from the government. Amendments 13-15

How does someone interpret the constitution from an original intent perspective? Give an example

Interpreting the Constitution based on what the framers of the constitution originally intended. Example: government looking at your computers

What is the difference between ‘debt’ and ‘deficit’?

• Debt

  • The accumulation of deficits 

• Deficit 

  • Expenses over income during a specific period of time 

  • The accumulation of income, spending more than we are getting in 

What are the 3 types of ballot initiatives in CA?

• Initiative

• Referendum

• Recall

What are 3 responsibilities of local government?

• Trash

• Libraries

• Roads

• Public safety