OLYM 30/4: 3.6.25 (2)

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19 Terms

1
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peter out

phrasal verb

to gradually stop or disappear:

E.g. The fighting which started in the night had __________ by morning.

2
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cushion the blow

idiom

to make a bad situation less serious:

E.g. He's lost his job, but the redundancy money will ____________.

3
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grievous

adjective formal

having very serious effects or causing great pain:

E.g. Her death is a ______ loss to the whole of the community.

4
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compensate

verb

to provide something good or useful in place of something or to make someone feel better about something that has failed or been lost or missed:

E.g. _________ for - Nothing will ever _____________ his lost childhood.

5
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splash out (something)

phrasal verb

to spend a lot of money on buying things, especially things that are pleasant to have but that you do not need:

E.g. They ________ £3,000 on a holiday.

6
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make amends

to do something good to show that you are sorry about something you have done:

E.g. She tried to ___________ by inviting him out to dinner.

7
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descend from something

phrasal verb

to have developed from something that existed in the past:

E.g. All living creatures are thought to _________ an organism that came into being three billion years ago.

8
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eke something out

phrasal verb

to use something slowly or carefully because you only have a small amount of it:

E.g. ______ a living - He managed to __________ (= earn just enough to live on) one summer by selling drinks on a beach.

9
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anchor

verb

(1) to lower an anchor into the water in order to stop a boat from moving away

(2) to make something or someone stay in one position by fastening him, her, or it firmly:

We _________ ourselves to the rocks with a rope.

10
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as an experiment

collocation

in order to find out what happens or what something is like:

e.g. Using art as a form of therapy was introduced to the prison as an ________.

11
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span

attention/concentration span

He has a short _______________.

→ life span

an average _____ of 70 years

→ over a span of

_________ just three years, the new government has transformed the country's economic prospects.

12
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abreast

adverb

(1) used to say that two or more people are next to each other and moving in the same direction:

e.g. We were running/swimming two ________.

e.g. The motorcyclist came ______ of her car and shouted abuse at her.
(2) If you keep abreast of a subject, you stay informed about new developments in it:
e.g. Staying __________ new software releases takes lots of time.

13
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negligible

adjective

too slight or small in amount to be of importance:

e.g. The difference between the two products is _________.

14
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until doomsday

collocation

for a very long time or forever:

e.g. You could talk ________, but they will never change their minds.

15
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keep abreast of something

to make sure you know all the most recent facts about a subject or situation:

e.g. I try to ________ any developments.

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