EMT Chapter 8: Lifespan Development

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40 Terms

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Age for Infancy

Birth to one year

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Heart Rate for Infancy

Newborn: 100 - 170

Up to one year: 90 - 160

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Infancy Respiratory Rate

Newborn : 30 - 60

6-12 months: 24 - 30

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Systolic BP for Infant

Newborn: 50 - 70 mmHg

Up to one year : 90 mmHg

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Moro Reflex

Startled, will throw arms out and grab with fingers and arms

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Palmar Reflex

When palm is touched, will grab

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Rooting Reflex

Baby hungry, touch cheek and baby will turn to towards side that is touched

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Sucking Reflex

When stroking baby’s lips, baby will start sucking.

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Physis

Baby’s growth plates

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Fontanelle

unfused soft spots where bones meet on baby’s head

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Anterior Fontanelle

Fontanelle spot in towards the front of the skull

  • Tells you if baby is dehydrated or not

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Posterior Fontanelle

Fontanelle spot in back of skull

  • Takes around 9-18 months for it to fully fuse and develop unlike front fontanelle which takes 2 to 3 months.

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Bonding

Sense that needs will be met.

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Trust Vs. Mistrust

Likes orderly predictable environment

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Scaffolding

Baby learns by building on what it already knows

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Temperament

How the baby reacts to stimuli in environment

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Age Span for Toddlers

12 - 36 months

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Toddler Heart Rate

80 - 140

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Toddler Respiratory Rate

24 - 40

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Toddler BP:

Ages 1 - 10:

90 + (2 * age of toddler)

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Preschool Age Span

3 - 5 years

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Preschool Heart Rate

70 - 120

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Preschool Respiratory Rate

22 - 34

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Preschool BP

Ages 1 - 10:

90 + (2 * age)

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School Age (Age Span)

6- 12 years

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School Age Heart Rate

65 - 120

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School Age Respiratory Rate

18 - 30

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School Age BP

Ages 1 - 10:

90 + (2 * Age)

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Adolescence Age Span

13 - 18 years

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Adolescence Heart Rate

60 - 100

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Adolescence Respiratory Rate

12 - 20

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Adolescence BP

107 - 117

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Early Adulthood

19 - 40 years

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Early Adulthood Heart Rate

60 - 100

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Early Adulthood Respiratory Rate

12 - 20

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Early Adulthood BP

Less than 120

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Middle Adulthood Age Span

41 - 60 years

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What is the major killer after the age of 40 in all groups?

Heart Disease

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Late Adulthood Age Span

61+

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Late Adulthood is more likely to develop what disorders?

Respiratory disorders.