Valence Electrons

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6 Terms

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What are Valence Electrons?

refers to the outer-most electron shell of an atom

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Why is it important?

they are important because they are involved in chemical bonding between 2 atoms to create a compound

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Ions

are charged particles that is the result of an atoms losing or gaining electrons

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Metallic atoms

often lose their valence electrons to form a positive ion called cations

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Non metallic atoms

often gain electrons in their valence shell to form a negative ion, called anions

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How top find the charge of ions?

Number of protons-total electrons