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Mitochondria
The organelle in eukaryotes that has aerobic respiration
Mitochondrion
Double membraned organelle that produces ATP by aerobic respiration.
Function of ATP?
A type of cellular currency because it carries put energy between reactions
What accumulates in the outer compartment
Hydrogen Ions
length of mitochondria
between 1-4 micrometers in length
Plastids
Double membraned organelles that function in photosynthesis, storage or pigmentation in plants
Chloroplasts
organelle of photosynthesis in the cells of plants and photosynthetic protists.
Chromoplasts
are plastids that make and store pigments other than chlorophylls
Amyloplasts
are non pigmented plastids that make and store starch and grains
Denser and heavier then cytoplasm?
Starch packed amyloplasts
basal body
organelle that develops from a centriole
cell cortex
mesh of cytoskeletal elements under a plasma membrane.
cytoskeleton
network of interconnected protein filaments that support organized and move eukaryotic cells and their parts
pseudopod
a temporary protrusion that helps some eukaryotic cells move and engulf prey.
cilium
short movable structures that project from plasma membranes of some eukaryotic cells