Empire of cotton

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11 Terms

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Empire of Cotton

A term that refers to the historical significance and economic impact of cotton cultivation and trade in the United States.

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Advancement in cotton production

Improvements such as the cotton gin and farming techniques that increased efficiency and yield in cotton farming.

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Cotton gin

A device invented by Eli Whitney that revolutionized the cotton industry by speeding up the process of separating cotton fibers from seeds.

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Confederacy's cotton strategy

The Confederacy's initial attempt to leverage cotton as a means to gain support and recognition from European nations during the Civil War.

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Manchester Cotton Supply Association

A group that recognized the dependency on American cotton and the implications of slavery in its production.

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Cotton famine

A period during the U.S. Civil War when Europe faced a shortage of cotton due to the disruption of supplies from the South.

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Hashish of the West

A metaphorical expression used to describe the addictive economic reliance on cotton in the Western world.

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Slave labor in cotton production

The system of forced labor used primarily in the Southern United States to cultivate and produce cotton, which significantly impacted social and economic structures.

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Yazoo-Mississippi Delta

A region compared to Saudi Arabia due to its significant wealth generation through cotton production and its agricultural importance.

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Overproduction of cotton

An economic issue arising from the excessive growth of cotton that could lead to decreased prices and market instability.

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Transition in slave labor

The movement of enslaved individuals from one region or type of plantation labor to another within the American South.