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A set of vocabulary flashcards covering key concepts, terms, and definitions related to Etruscan and Roman art.
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Etruscan Art
Art that celebrates the vitality of human existence, characterized by a connection to life and movement.
Tuscan Order
A variation of the unfluted column shaft with a simplified base, capital, and entablature, described by Roman architect Vitruvius.
Verism
A convention in Roman art characterized by a realistic portrayal of subjects, emphasizing the faithful reproduction of their visual appearance.
Aqueduct
A structure built by the Romans to transport water from sources to cities, exemplified by the Pont du Gard.
Ara Pacis Augustae
An altar commemorating Augustus's return to Rome; it blends portrait and allegory depicting actual events.
Colosseum
A monumental amphitheater in Rome, built to host spectacles such as animal hunts and gladiator games.
Imperial Propaganda
The use of public monuments and art to promote and glorify the power and achievements of Roman emperors.
Pompeian Red
A characteristic deep red color used in wall paintings, particularly in the Villa of the Mysteries.
Sarcophagus
A stone coffin often decorated with reliefs reflecting domestic life, frequently used in ancient Rome.
Dome of the Pantheon
A large domed structure in Rome originally dedicated to the gods, notable for its oculus and massive scale.