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Chapter 1
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Anterior
Front
Posterior
Back
Ventral
Front/Anterior
Dorsal
Back/Posterior
Superior
Above
Inferior
Below
Medial
Middle
Lateral
Side
Ipsilateral
On the same side
Contralateral
On opposite sides
Superficial
Close to surface
Deep
Far from surface
Proximal
Close to point of attachment
Distal
Far from point of attachment
Supine
Lying on the back, face up
Prone
Lying on the stomach, face down
Sagittal Plane
If the body is divided into right & left portions (straight down)
Midsagittal Plane
If the right & left portions are equal
Frontal Plane
If the body is divided into anterior (front) & posterior (back) sections
Transverse Plane
If the body is divided into superior & inferior portions
Oblique Plane
If the body is divided by a slant