Unit 5.3 Explaining and Classifying Psychological Disorders
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19 Terms
Dysfunctional, Distressfull and Devient
refers to the impairment of normal functioning, affecting emotional, cognitive, or social processes.
A state of emotional suffering characterized by feelings of anxiety, sadness, or other negative emotions that affect daily functioning.
Behavior that deviates significantly from societal norms or expectations, potentially indicating the presence of a psychological disorder.
can include improved understanding of a patient's condition, access to appropriate treatment, and reduction of stigma through awareness and education.
may include stigma, labeling, and the potential for misdiagnosis, which can adversely affect treatment and self-perception.
A comprehensive classification system for diagnosing mental health disorders, published by the American Psychiatric Association.
a standardized classification of mental health disorders used by mental health professionals to ensure consistency in diagnosis and treatment.
A method that combines various therapeutic techniques and models to address the unique needs of each patient, often integrating elements from multiple frameworks.
A view that seeks to explain the origins and underlying causes of mental health disorders, examining biological, psychological, and environmental factors.
The perspective emphasizing the role of learned behaviors and environmental factors in the development and treatment of psychological disorders.
An approach that emphasizes the influence of unconscious processes and early life experiences on behavior and mental health.
A psychological perspective that emphasizes individual potential, self-actualization, and the importance of personal growth and experiences in understanding mental health.
A psychological perspective that focuses on the role of mental processes such as perception, memory, and problem-solving in understanding behavior and treating psychological disorders.
A perspective that examines psychological traits as adaptations that have evolved to solve problems faced by our ancestors, influencing behavior and mental processes.
A psychological perspective that considers how social and cultural factors, such as societal norms, values, and social influences, shape individual behaviors and mental processes.
A perspective that emphasizes the influence of biological factors such as genetics, brain structure, and neurochemistry on behavior and psychological disorders.
An integrative approach that considers biological, psychological, and social factors in understanding mental health and disorders.
A psychological theory that explains the development of disorders as a result of an individual's biological predisposition combined with environmental stressors.