Medical Terminology first midterm

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Last updated 8:01 AM on 6/25/26
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45 Terms

1
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The suffix -osis mean

Abnormal condition

2
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The suffix meaning “removal” or “resection” is

-ectomy

3
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The suffix -megaly means

Enlargement

4
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The suffix -sclerosis means

Hardening

5
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The suffix -centesis means

Surgical puncture (to remove fluid)

6
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The suffix -stomy means

Creation of an opening

7
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The suffix -uria means

Urine condition

8
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The suffix -rrhagia means

Excessive bleeding/ bursting forth

9
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The suffix -pathy means

Disease

10
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The suffix -lysis

Breakdown/ destruction

11
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The suffix -therapy means

Treatment

12
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The suffix -plasty means

Surgical repair

13
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The suffix -gram means

Record or picture

14
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The suffix -tomy means

Incision/ cutting into

15
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The suffix -ary means

Pertaining to

16
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The suffix -osis means

Abnormal condition

17
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The suffix “inflammation” is

-itis

18
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A suffix meaning “study of” is

-logy

19
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The suffix -ectomy means

Removal

20
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The suffix -oma means

Tumor/ mass

21
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The suffix -logy means

Study of

22
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The suffix -emia means

Blood condition

23
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The suffix -tomy means

Incusion

24
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The suffix -globin means

Protein

25
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The suffix -algia means

Pain

26
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The suffix -itis mean

Inflammation

27
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The suffix -eal means

Pertaining to

28
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The suffix -osis means

Abnormal condition

29
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The suffix -scopy means

Process of viewing

30
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The suffix -scope means

Instrument for viewing

31
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the prefix -brady means

slow

32
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the prefix post- means

after

33
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the prefix tachy- means

fast

34
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The prefix pre- means

before

35
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The prefix hyper- means

excessive/ above normal

36
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The prefix sub- means

under/below

37
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The prefix trans- means

across/through

38
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The prefix endo- means

within

39
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The prefix pro- means

before/foward

40
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The prefix hypo- means

below/deficient

41
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The prefix meta – means

beyond/change

42
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The prefix poly- means

many

43
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The prefix syn- means

together/ with

44
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The prefix dys- & mal- means

bad /painful/ abnormal

45
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The prefix anti-, pre-, & pro- means

aganist /before/ foward