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A significant overlap exists between abdominal sonographers and __ sonographers.
vascular
The organ located posterior and slightly inferior to the left lobe of the liver is the __.
pancreas
The ___ is responsible for filtering toxins and excess water to form urine.
kidney
The liver produces ___, which is stored in the gallbladder.
bile
The ___ is prone to rupture from blunt force trauma.
spleen
A normal gallbladder can measure up to __ cm in length.
10
The renal __ is where filtration occurs within the kidneys.
pyramids
The __ vein runs through the parenchyma of the liver.
inferior vena cava (IVC)
For a right upper quadrant pain, a __ exam is often performed.
RUQ
The __ is located just lateral and slightly superior to the left kidney.
spleen
The __ controls the body's blood glucose levels and aids digestion by secreting enzymes into the bowel.
pancreas
Ultrasound images of abdominal organs are most effective using a __ probe.
curved linear
The primary function of the kidneys includes regulating blood __.
pressure
Kidney echogenicity comparison often involves the left liver lobe, which is __ to the right kidney.
medial
The aorta branches into the celiac trunk and __ arteries.
superior mesenteric (SMA)
Renal pyramids appear __ on ultrasound images due to their composition.
hypoechoic
The function of the gallbladder is to store __ until it is needed for digestion.
bile
A normal kidney has a _ echotexture with slightly hypoechoic parenchyma.
heterogeneous
The _ approach during kidney scanning reduces air artifact from the bowel.
lateral
The is the largest abdominal organ that fills most of the upper abdomen.
liver
The renal artery courses from the kidney to the ___.
bladder
Most abdominal exams are grouped into __ systems rather than focusing on a single organ.
multiple
You need to perform a __ prior to scanning to clear the bowel and properly visualize the gallbladder.
fast