mvc knowledge test (all review questions)

what is the minimum eyesight requirement for a full basic license?

20/50 vision with or without glasses

what is the minimum eyesight requirement for a CDL?

20/40 vision in both eyes AND able to see red, green, and amber light

describe nikhil’s law

ensures compliance to the NJ motor vehicle traffic laws

describe the safety pledge

you promise to come to a complete stop at every stop sign, never run a red light, stay focused on driving, have your eyes on the road, not text/use your cell phone, and to give yourself 5 extra minutes to go anywhere

what item in a car must be accessible to a road test examiner?

the foot brake

can the car you use on the road test have a center piece/console? why?

no because the examiner must have access to the foot brake

can a self-parking feature on a car be used during the road test?

no

what elements will be tested on the road test?

driving in reverse, following other vehicles, nearing corners, intersections, parallel parking, seatbelt use, starting the vehicle, steering properly, stopping at signs, stopping smoothly, turning/turning around, using the horn, and yielding right-of-way

what should you do if your license plates/permit is lost or stolen?

you should report it to the local police, retain a copy of the complaint, and inform the MVC

what should a person do with their license plates if they sell their car?

they should turn them in to the MVC in person (at an agency) or by mail to their PO box

how often does an NJ registered vehicle need to be inspected (not new)?

every two years

how often does a new NJ registered vehicle need to be inspected?

every five years, then after that every two years

if a car is less than five years old, when does the inspection sticker expire?

in five years

a car registered in NJ that is more than five years old must pass this test during inspection:

emissions inspections during the state inspection

when a driver moves into NJ from another state, how long do they have to get their car inspected?

they have 14 days if the vehicle is at least five model years old

what type of auto insurance is mandatory in NJ?

motor vehicle liability insurance

what are the penalties for driving an uninsured vehicle?

fines, community service, license and registration suspension, and violation surcharges

what three documents must a motorist always carry when driving?

a valid driver’s license, vehicle registration, and proof of insurance

how long does an nj resident have to report an address change?

one week

how long does an nj resident have to report a name change?

two weeks

what must be displayed on the license plate of a student/examination permit and a probationary licensed driver under 21?

two reflective GDL decals

what is the punishment for altering/showing an altered driver’s license?

loss of motorist’s driving privilege, fine up to $1,000, and/or imprisonment

what is the punishment for obtaining a license illegally?

fine (from $250-$500) and/or 30-90 days imprisonment

what three things do the six points of ID verification prove?

proof of age, identity, and legal presence in the US

what do the letters CDL stand for?

commercial driver’s license

what do the letters GDL stand for?

graduated driver’s license

what is the minimum age to obtain a full-unrestricted license in NJ?

18

what is the fine for failure to adhere to GDL restrictions?

100$ fine or suspension of motorist’s driving privileges

how old must a person be to apply for the Early Bird Option Special Learner’s Permit?

at least 16 years old

explain the GDL seatbelt laws

the permit holder and all passengers must wear a seatbelt

how long must an Early Bird/Young Adult Driver practice supervised driving (with a permit) before they can get a probationary license?

at least six months without any suspensions or postponements

how long must a probationary driver practice unsupervised driving before they can apply for a full-unrestricted license?

at least 1 year

how long must a driver have a probationary license before they can apply for a full-unrestricted license?

one year

what test must a permit driver pass before they can receive their probationary license?

the MVC road test

what does MVC stand for?

motor vehicles commission

what is the minimum amount of time a person under 21 must drive supervised before they can get their probationary license?

they must spend six months driving supervised

describe the requirements of a supervising driver

they must be at least 21 and have a minimum of three years’ driving experience

explain the passenger rule for drivers under 21 with a probationary license

only one additional passenger is allowed unless a parent or guardian is also present

explain the restrictions on electronic devices for the holder of a probationary license and a driving permit

electronic devices of any kind are not allowed to be used while driving

what is the name of the type of permit that is issued for the young adult and adult options?

an examination permit

what are the requirements for the holder of the special learner’s permit to get a Probationary license?

must be at least 17, have completed 6 months supervised driving (w/ NO suspensions or postponements), and passed the MVC road test

what is the time restriction for a probationary driver under 21?

no driving between 11:01 pm and 5:00 am

how many passengers are allowed to be in a car driven by a probationary driver under 21?

only one passenger

are there any passenger/hour restrictions for provisional drivers over 21?

no

what are the two exemptions for the hours restriction for a permit/probationary licensed driver?

they have to drive during the prohibited hours for either religious reasons or employment

who is responsible if a student driver commits a driving violation?

both the student driver and the instructor/supervising adult

what must a person with a Probationary license do after one year of driving in order to get a full basic license?

they must pay the required fee

at what age can a person enroll in a “behind the wheel” course and obtain a Special Learner’s Permit?

by age 16

what does it mean to register as an organ donor?

you are agreeing (in case of your death) to donate your organs, tissue, and eyes to someone who needs a transplant

who is responsible for passengers under 18 to be properly restrained?

the driver

how are seatbelts helpful?

they keep you restrained to the seat which is the safest way to be in a crash so you do not injure yourself and others

where should a child under age 8 and les than 80 lbs/57 inches be in a car?

in a forward facing five point harness/booster seat

if there is no rear seat, where should a child under age 8 be seated?

in the front seat, in a front-facing car seat or booster seat

carbon monoxide poisoning definition

the inhalation of dangerous levels of carbon monoxide that can lead to sickness and death

what conditions can cause dangerous levels of carbon monoxide to accumulate in a vehicle?

operating a vehicle with: the trunk/rear tailgate open, with an exhaust leak or poorly tuned engine, with any holes in the body/blocked tailpipe, or idling in a garage or enclosed space

symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning

headache, dizziness, loss of consciousness, nausea, vomiting, chest pain, confusion

what should you do if someone is suffering from carbon monoxide poisoning?

remove the person from the source, call 911, turn off the engine and make sure the victim gets fresh air

explain the proper way to brake

use steady, gentle pressure and bring the vehicle to a slow and controlled stop

how long is idling of a car allowed?

only for three minutes, or else you could get a $250 to $1,000 fine

when should a driver use signals?

when turning, changing lanes, stopping, or slowing down

how far in advance should a driver signal?

at least 100 feet in advance

how should the driver’s body and head be positioned when driving in reverse?

they head and body should be turned to the right so they can see out of the back of the car

can back-up cameras be used during a road test?

yes

how do you park uphill?

set the handbrake and the wheels should be turned away from the curb, then put the vehicle in park or in reverse (manual transmission)

how do you park downhill?

set the handbrake and the wheels should be turned towards the curb, then set the vehicle in park or in reverse (manual transmission)

what is the speed limit in school zones, business, or residential districts?

25 mph

what is the speed limit in suburban business and residential districts?

35 mph

what is the speed limit on non-posted rural highways?

50 mph

what is the speed limit on certain state highways (as posted) and interstates?

55 mph

what is the speed limit on certain interstate highways (as posted)?

65 mph

what should a driver do if vehicle problems prevent a motorist from keeping up with the flow of traffic?

they should pull over to the side of the road and put on their hazard lights

how should you pass when there are two solid center lines?

there is no passing allowed

how should you pass when there is a broken center line on the left?

passing is allowed on the left

how should you pass when there is a broken center line on the right?

passing is allowed on the right

how should you pass when there are two broken center lines?

passing is allowed on both sides

what situations must you yield for

emergency vehicles, trains, buses, postal vehicles, motorized/mobility assistance devices, and other vehicles already in the intersection

what can a driver do to keep a pedestrian safe?

watch when turning on red, obey all speed limits, never park/block crosswalks, never pass a vehicle stopped for a pedestrian, be alert in areas where pedestrians are, keep windshield clean

intersection definition

where two or more roads cross/merge at angles

uncontrolled intersection

when there is an intersection with no traffic signal or regulatory device

controlled intersection

when there is an intersection with traffic signals/signs in any direction or controlled by a police officer

what should a driver do at a multi-way intersection when two vehicles get there at the same time?

yield to the vehicle farthest to the right

what should you do when you arrive at an intersection and there is a car already there?

yield to that motorist

in an uncontrolled intersection, a motorist should always yield to the vehicle on the…

right

what are acceleration lanes and where are they located on a highway?

lane on the side of the highway near the on-ramp; driver can accelerate their speed there in order to safely merge with oncoming traffic

what are deceleration lanes and where are they located on a highway?

they are at the end of a highway near the exit ramp; driver can slow down to exit the highway without disrupting traffic

what do cars do when they are in the curve?

they tend to drift into another lane

how should you enter a curve?

slow down before entering

what should a driver do to make a safe right turn?

approach the intersection as far right as possible, keeping close to the curb and other parked vehicles and not going into another lane

what should a motorist do according to the right on red law?

come to a complete stop and check that there are no pedestrians before making the right

who must a driver making a right turn yield to?

pedestrians and oncoming traffic

left turns when two vehicles meet at an intersection

each motorist should turn to the left of the center of the intersection

left turn from a two-way road onto a two-way road

approach the turn as close as possible to the line nearest to the center of the road; when turning the vehicle should not cross lane markings; keep to the right of the center line of the road you are entering

what should a driver do when approaching a railroad crossing with flashing lights?

come to a complete stop at least 15 feet away from the crossing

a driver should always stop for a bus with…

flashing red lights. stop at least 25 ft away if on a two-lane road/multi-lane highway, slow to 10 mph if on a dual lane highway (on the other side)

when can you pass a stopped school bus and what speed should the motorist be going?

when it is directly in front of a school picking up/dropping off children, you have to be going no more than 10 mph

what time of day must headlights be used?

one half-hour before sunset and one half-hour after sunrise

what type of light should not be used when another vehicle is approaching/you are behind another vehicle?

bright beams; they can blind the other driver

what is the distance of visibility that headlights must be used in?

500 feet or less

what two things must a driver have on in rain, snow, or ice?

windshield wipers and headlights

when do you use high beams or brights?

when you are driving in open country with no traffic in sight