26-27 Science New

heart

QRS Complex, amplitude and widening

heart

Beta Blockers / Beta-Adrenergic effects

heart

AV node / Bundle of His / Purkinje fibers

heart

ECG / EKG / Electrical monitoring with leads

DNA Replication

Meselson-Stahl experiment / nitrogen-15 and nitrogen-14

DNA Replication

Semiconservative model

DNA Replication

Okazaki fragments, 5' to 3' direction

DNA Replication

Helicase, unwinding

Photosynthesis

Thylakoid membrane site

Photosynthesis

Calvin Cylce, RuBisCO carbon fixation

Photosynthesis

Antenna Complex, carotenes, chromophores

Photosynthesis

Oxygen Evolution / Water Splitting

Red Blood Cells

Glutamic Acid to Valine Substitution

Red Blood Cells

EPO / erythropoietin stimulates production

Red Blood Cells

removed and broken down in the spleen

Red Blood Cells

Howell-Jolly bodies, DNA remnants

Skin

Stratum Spinosum / Stratum Basale

Skin

Meissner Corpuscles / Mechanosensors

Skin

Langerhan Cells

Skin

Malpighian layer

Vitamin C

Hydroxylation of Proline and Lysine / Colalgen Synthesis

Vitamin C

GULO / L-gulonolactone oxidase / synthesis inability

Vitamin C

Reichstein process / D-glucose

Vitamin C

Norepinephrine from dopamine / Dopmaine beta hydroxylase

Blood Clots

Cross-linked fibrin

Blood Clots

Antithrombin III deficiency, inhibition

Blood Clots

Heparin and Warfarin treat thrombosis

Blood Clots

Lines of Zahn

Cell Nucleus

Karyopherins / Importins / Ran cycle

Cell Nucleus

Cytometry / DAPI / fluorescence staining

Cell Nucleus

Cajal Bodies substructures

Cell Nucleus

Pore Complexes

Ecological Succession

Stages called Seres

Ecological Succession

Connell and Slatyer / three models

Ecological Succession

Frederic Clements influence

Ecological Succession

Climax Community

Eyes

Ommatidium individual unit

Eyes

Ciliary Body

Eyes

Trilobites / holochoral / schizochoral

Eyes

Tonometry diagnoses Glaucoma

Glycogen

Branching Enzyme, alpha 1-6 linkages

Glycogen

Phosphorylase / break down of alpha 1-4 linkages

Glycogen

Stored in Skeletal Muscle and Liver

Glycogen

Tyrosine-194 primer

Light

P680 and P700

Light

Pheophytin -> Quinone

Light

CRY1 and CRY2

Light

Directional growth to the stimulus

Parasitism

Red Queen Hypothesis

Parasitism

Mafia Hypothesis

Parasitism

Brood forms with Cuckoos

Parasitism

Castration / Reproductive Manipulation

Speciation

Adaptive Radiation

Speciation

Reproductive Isolation

Speciation

Allopatiric - with Geo. / Sympatric - without Geo.

Speciation

Gene Flow / Absence of Gene Flow

Four

White Phosphorus

Four

Coordination Number

Four

Oxaphosphetane

Four

Simplest Antiaromatic Diene / Cyclobutadiene

Glass

Vitrification / Amorphous solid

Glass

Boron Trioxide / Borosilicate

Glass

Molten / Float / Blowing manufacturing

Glass

Pilkington Process

Mercury

Calomel / Chloride used in electrodes

Mercury

Minamata disease / Methyl compound poisoning

Mercury

Markovnikov addition of alkenes to alcohols using an acetate

Mercury

Polarography / dropping electrode

Magnesium

Grignard Reagents, RMgX

Magnesium

center of the porphyrin ring

Magnesium

Ketones -> tertiary alcohols / organometallic addition

Magnesium

Schlenk Equilibrium / ether solvents

Benzene

C6H6

Benzene

Cumene Process / reacted with propylene to produce cumene

Benzene

Circle inside hexagon / dotted circle

Benzene

Toluene / methyl substitution produce toluene

Solvents

Protic (SN1) / Aprotic (SN2) - ex. DMSO

Solvents

Dielectric Constant / Dielectric continuum

Solvents

Rolling Ball / Shrake-Rupley

Solvents

Supercritical Carbon Dioxide

Acetone

Bisphenol A / phenol + target / Hock Process

Acetone

Simplest Ketone / three-carbon ketone

Acetone

Chaim Weizmann / ABE fermentation (butanol + ehtanol + this)

Acetone

Dry Ice / -78 Celsius

Carboxylic Acids

-COOH group

Carboxylic Acids

Hunsdiecker reaction / silver salts

Carboxylic Acids

Hell-Volhard-Zelinsky / PBr3, introduces halogen

Carboxylic Acids

Primary Alcohol functional group

Crystals

Miller Indices / hkl

Crystals

Bragg's Law / X-ray Diffraction

Crystals

74% packing efficiency, FCC/HCP arrangements

Crystals

Unit Cells / Space groups / Bravais Structures

Boiling Point

Trouton's Rule / ~85-88 J(mol^-1)(K^-1)

Boiling Point

Ebullioscopic Constant / Tb = iKbm.

Boiling Point

Vapor Pressure equals pressure of surroundings

Boiling Point

Rotovap / cavitation

Carbonyls

Carbon Oxygen double bond

Carbonyls

Aldehydes and Ketones

Carbonyls

Oxo Process

Carbonyls

Nucleophilic Attack / Electrophilic Carbon