2.1 Static Routing

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5 Terms

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How routers work

  • Routes using destination IP address

    • If it’s on the local subnet, it’s forwarded to the device

    • If it’s on a remote subnet, it’s forwarded to the next hop based on the routing table

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Static routing

  • Manually defining routes on the routing table

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The packet is dropped

What happens if a route is not found for a packet on the routing table?

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Pros of static routing

  • Quick/easy on small networks

  • No routing protocol overhead

  • More secure

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Negatives of static routing

  • Hard to manage on large network

  • Chance for routing loops

  • Have to manually update routes if new devices are added/changed/removed/broken